Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30980624›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of health policy and management2019

Improving Care for the Frail in Nova Scotia: An Implementation Evaluation of a Frailty Portal in Primary Care Practice.

Beverley Lawson, Tara Sampalli, Grace Warner, Fred Burge, Paige Moorhouse, Rick Gibson, Stephanie Wood, Ashley Harnish, Lisa G Bedford, Lynn Edwards and 1 more

Abstract readEvaluation Study
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of health policy and management, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
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  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Beverley LawsonDepartment of Family Medicine, Dalhousie University, Halifax, NS, Canada.
Tara SampalliResearch and Innovation, Nova Scotia Health Authority, Primary Health Care & Chronic Disease Management, Halifax, NS, Canada.
Grace WarnerSchool of Occupational Therapy, Dalhousie University, Halifax, NS, Canada.
Fred BurgeDepartment of Family Medicine, Dalhousie University, Halifax, NS, Canada.
Paige MoorhouseDivision of Geriatric Medicine, Nova Scotia Health Authority, Halifax, NS, Canada.
Rick GibsonDepartment of Family Practice, Nova Scotia Health Authority, Halifax, NS, Canada.
Stephanie WoodPrimary Health Care, Nova Scotia Health Authority, Halifax, NS, Canada.
Ashley HarnishPrimary Health Care, Nova Scotia Health Authority, Halifax, NS, Canada.
Lisa G BedfordPrimary Health Care, Nova Scotia Health Authority, Halifax, NS, Canada.
Lynn EdwardsPrimary Heath Care, Family Practice and Chronic Disease and Wellness, Nova Scotia Health Authority, Halifax, NS, Canada.
Shannon Ryan-CarsonChronic Disease and Wellness, Nova Scotia Health Authority, Halifax, NS, Canada.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundUnderstanding and addressing the needs of frail patients has been identified as an important strategy by the Nova Scotia Health Authority (NSHA). Primary care (PC) providers are in a key position to aid in the identification of, and response to frailty as part of routine care. Unlike singular chronic conditions such as diabetes and hypertension which garner a disease-based approach and identification as part of standard practice, frailty is only just emerging as a concept for PC. The web-based Frailty Portal was developed to aid in the identification of, assessment and care planning for frail patients in PC practice. In this study we assess the implementation feasibility and impact of the Frailty Portal by: (1) identifying factors influencing the Frailty Portal's use in community PC practice, and (2) examination of the immediate impact of the 'Frailty Portal' on frail patients, their caregivers and PC providers.

methodsA convergent mixed method approach was implemented among PC providers in community-based practice in the NSHA, Central Zone. Quantitative and qualitative data were collected concurrently over a 9-month period. A sample of patients who underwent assessment and/or their caregiver were approached for survey participation.

resultsFourteen community PC providers (10 family physicians, 4 nurse practitioners) completed 48 patient assessments and completed or begun 41 care plans; semi-structured interviews were conducted among 9 providers. Nine patients and 5 caregivers participated in the survey. PC providers viewed frailty as an important concept but implementation challenges were met, primarily with respect to the time required for use and lack of fit with traditional practice routines. Additional barriers included tool usability and accessibility, training and care planning steps, and privacy. Impacts of the tools use with respect to confidence and knowledge showed early promise.

conclusionThis feasibility study highlights the need for added health system supports, resources and financial incentives for successful implementation of the Frailty Portal in community PC practice. We suggest future implementation integrate the Frailty Portal to practice electronic medical records (EMRs) and target providers with largely geriatric practice populations and those practicing within interdisciplinary, collaborative primary healthcare (PHC) teams.

Indexed as

Frail ElderlyFrailtyHealth Records, PersonalPatient Care PlanningPhysicians, Primary CarePrimary Health CareAdultAgedAged, 80 and overAttitude of Health PersonnelCaregiversCommunity Health ServicesFemaleGeriatric AssessmentHumansInternetEvaluationFrail AdultsIdentificationOnline ToolPrimary Care

Identifiers

PMID30980624
PMCPMC6462204

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.