ArticleMolecular biology and evolution2019
Contrasting Paternal and Maternal Genetic Histories of Thai and Lao Populations.
Article in Molecular biology and evolution, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 41 papers.
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41 citing papers in PubMed.
- Contrasting ancestry patterns inferred from Y chromosome and mitochondrial DNA in Nanjing people from southwestern China.Human genetics · 2026Article
- Ethnobotanical study of wild edible plants in Pa Tio District, Yasothon Province, Thailand.Journal of ethnobiology and ethnomedicine · 2026Article
- Complex peopling history and expansion events inferred from large-scale modern and ancient Y chromosome sequences.Science advances · 2026Article
- Modern and Ancient Genomes Reveal Neolithic Paternal Expansions of Millet and Rice Farmers and Demic Diffusion from China into Mainland Southeast Asia.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2026Article
- Multiple southward migrations of Neolithic Chinese farmers into Southeast Asia revealed from large-scale Y-chromosome sequences.Science advances · 2026Article
- Exploring the genomic population structure and history of Austroasiatic speakers in Mainland Southeast Asia.Communications biology · 2026Article
- YanHuang Paternal Genomic Resource Suggests A Weakly-differentiated Multi-source Admixture in the Formation of Han Founding Ancestral Lineages.Genomics, proteomics & bioinformatics · 2025Article
- Genomic continuity of Tai-Kadai-speaking populations from Southern China to Northern Thailand.BMC biology · 2025Article
- Patrilineages of ethnolinguistically diverse populations reveal multifactorial influences on Chinese paternal population stratification.BMC biology · 2025Article
- Article
- Paternal genetic landscape of contemporary Thai populations in the borderland provinces of Thailand and Myanmar.Scientific reports · 2025Article
- Genomic insights into Neolithic founding paternal lineages around the Qinghai-Xizang Plateau using integrated YanHuang resource.iScience · 2024Article
- Under the name of "Lua": revisiting genetic heterogeneity and population ancestry of Austroasiatic speakers in northern Thailand through genomic analysis.BMC genomics · 2024Article
- Genetic variability of 23 autosomal STRs in Austroasiatic-speaking populations from Thailand.Molecular genetics and genomics : MGG · 2024Article
- Multiple Human Population Movements and Cultural Dispersal Events Shaped the Landscape of Chinese Paternal Heritage.Molecular biology and evolution · 2024Article
- Article
- Patrilineal segmentary systems provide a peaceful explanation for the post-Neolithic Y-chromosome bottleneck.Nature communications · 2024Article
- Forensic efficiency and genetic polymorphisms of 12 X-chromosomal STR loci in Northeastern Thai populations.Molecular genetics and genomics : MGG · 2024Article
- Delineating the dispersal of Y-chromosome sub-haplogroup O2a2b-P164 among Austronesian-speaking populations.Scientific reports · 2024Article
- Unraveling the mitochondrial phylogenetic landscape of Thailand reveals complex admixture and demographic dynamics.Scientific reports · 2023Article
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10 authors.
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Abstract
The human demographic history of Mainland Southeast Asia (MSEA) has not been well studied; in particular, there have been very few sequence-based studies of variation in the male-specific portions of the Y chromosome (MSY). Here, we report new MSY sequences of ∼2.3 mB from 914 males and combine these with previous data for a total of 928 MSY sequences belonging to 59 populations from Thailand and Laos who speak languages belonging to three major Mainland Southeast Asia families: Austroasiatic, Tai-Kadai, and Sino-Tibetan. Among the 92 MSY haplogroups, two main MSY lineages (O1b1a1a* [O-M95*] and O2a* [O-M324*]) contribute substantially to the paternal genetic makeup of Thailand and Laos. We also analyze complete mitochondrial DNA genome sequences published previously from the same groups and find contrasting pattern of male and female genetic variation and demographic expansions, especially for the hill tribes, Mon, and some major Thai groups. In particular, we detect an effect of postmarital residence pattern on genetic diversity in patrilocal versus matrilocal groups. Additionally, both male and female demographic expansions were observed during the early Mesolithic (∼10 ka), with two later major male-specific expansions during the Neolithic period (∼4-5 ka) and the Bronze/Iron Age (∼2.0-2.5 ka). These two later expansions are characteristic of the modern Austroasiatic and Tai-Kadai groups, respectively, consistent with recent ancient DNA studies. We simulate MSY data based on three demographic models (continuous migration, demic diffusion, and cultural diffusion) of major Thai groups and find different results from mitochondrial DNA simulations, supporting contrasting male and female genetic histories.
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