Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30979952›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2019

Developmental differences in the expression of ABC transporters at rat brain barrier interfaces following chronic exposure to diallyl sulfide.

Liam M Koehn, Katarzyna M Dziegielewska, Kjeld Møllgård, Elodie Saudrais, Nathalie Strazielle, Jean-Francois Ghersi-Egea, Norman R Saunders, Mark D Habgood

Open access · goldAbstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 24 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 3 countries.

Liam M KoehnDepartment of Pharmacology and Therapeutics, The University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia.
Katarzyna M DziegielewskaDepartment of Pharmacology and Therapeutics, The University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia.
Kjeld MøllgårdInstitute of Cellular and Molecular Medicine, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6645-8626
Elodie SaudraisIBIP facility and Fluid team, Lyon Neuroscience Research center, NSERM U1028 CNRS UMR5292, Université de Lyon-1, Lyon, France.
Nathalie StrazielleIBIP facility and Fluid team, Lyon Neuroscience Research center, NSERM U1028 CNRS UMR5292, Université de Lyon-1, Lyon, France.
Jean-Francois Ghersi-EgeaIBIP facility and Fluid team, Lyon Neuroscience Research center, NSERM U1028 CNRS UMR5292, Université de Lyon-1, Lyon, France.
Norman R SaundersDepartment of Pharmacology and Therapeutics, The University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia. n.saunders@unimelb.edu.au.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6660-7639
Mark D HabgoodDepartment of Pharmacology and Therapeutics, The University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia.
The University of Melbourne · AUUniversité Claude Bernard Lyon 1 · FRUniversity of Copenhagen · DK

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Many pregnant women and prematurely born infants require medication for clinical conditions including cancer, cardiac defects and psychiatric disorders. In adults drug transfer from blood into brain is mostly restricted by efflux mechanisms (ATP-binding cassette, ABC transporters). These mechanisms have been little studied during brain development. Here expression of eight ABC transporters (abcb1a, abcb1b, abcg2, abcc1, abcc2, abcc3, abcc4, abcc5) and activity of conjugating enzyme glutathione-s-transferase (GST) were measured in livers, brain cortices (blood-brain-barrier) and choroid plexuses (blood-cerebrospinal fluid, CSF, barrier) during postnatal rat development. Controls were compared to animals chronically injected (4 days, 200 mg/kg/day) with known abcb1a inducer diallyl sulfide (DAS). Results reveal both tissue- and age-dependent regulation. In liver abcb1a and abcc3 were up-regulated at all ages. In cortex abcb1a/b, abcg2 and abcc4/abcc5 were up-regulated in adults only, while in choroid plexus abcb1a and abcc2 were up-regulated only at P14. DAS treatment increased GST activity in livers, but not in cortex or choroid plexuses. Immunocytochemistry of ABC transporters at the CSF-brain interface showed that PGP and BCRP predominated in neuroepithelium while MRP2/4/5 were prominent in adult ependyma. These results indicate an age-related capacity of brain barriers to dynamically regulate their defence mechanisms when chronically challenged by xenobiotic compounds.

Indexed as

Allyl CompoundsAnimalsATP-Binding Cassette TransportersBrainGene Expression Regulation, DevelopmentalGlutathione TransferaseRatsRats, Sprague-DawleySulfidesTime FactorsAllyl Compoundsallyl sulfideATP-Binding Cassette TransportersGlutathione TransferaseSulfides

Identifiers

PMID30979952
PMCPMC6461637
OpenAlexW2936931409

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.