Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30979909›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2019

Development of a Synthetic 3-ketosteroid Δ

Brandon M D'Arcy, Mark R Swingle, Lindsay Schambeau, Lewis Pannell, Aishwarya Prakash, Richard E Honkanen

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 44% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Current Trends and Perspectives in Microbial Bioconversions of Steroids.Methods in molecular biology (Clifton, N.J.) · 2023
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Brandon M D'ArcyDepartment of Biochemistry & Molecular Biology, University of South Alabama, Mobile, AL, 36688, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7030-5238
Mark R SwingleDepartment of Biochemistry & Molecular Biology, University of South Alabama, Mobile, AL, 36688, USA.
Lindsay SchambeauMitchell Cancer Institute, 1660 Springhill Ave, Mobile, AL, 36604, USA.
Lewis PannellMitchell Cancer Institute, 1660 Springhill Ave, Mobile, AL, 36604, USA.
Aishwarya PrakashMitchell Cancer Institute, 1660 Springhill Ave, Mobile, AL, 36604, USA.
Richard E HonkanenDepartment of Biochemistry & Molecular Biology, University of South Alabama, Mobile, AL, 36688, USA. rhonkanen@southalabama.edu.
USA Mitchell Cancer Institute · USUniversity of South Alabama · US

Funding

Methods to enable cholesterol catabolism in human monocyte derived macrophagesR01HL110937 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTH ALABAMA · PI HONKANEN, RICHARD E · 2011 to 2015
$1.7M
Repair of Environmentally and Endogenously Induced Mitochondrial-DNA DamageR00ES024417 · NIEHS · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTH ALABAMA · PI PRAKASH, AISHWARYA · 2016 to 2018
$747k
NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL110937NIEHS NIH HHS R00 ES024417
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cholesterol is an essential component of membranes, which is acquired by cells via receptor-mediated endocytosis of lipoproteins or via de novo synthesis. In specialized cells, anabolic enzymes metabolize cholesterol, generating steroid hormones or bile acids. However, surplus cholesterol cannot be catabolized due to the lack of enzymes capable of degrading the cholestane ring. The inability to degrade cholesterol becomes evident in the development and progression of cardiovascular disease, where the accumulation of cholesterol/cholesteryl-esters in macrophages can elicit a maladaptive immune response leading to the development and progression of atherosclerosis. The discovery of cholesterol catabolic pathways in Actinomycetes led us to the hypothesis that if enzymes enabling cholesterol catabolism could be genetically engineered and introduced into human cells, the atherosclerotic process may be prevented or reversed. Comparison of bacterial enzymes that degrade cholesterol to obtain carbon and generate energy with the action of human enzymes revealed that humans lack a 3-ketosteroid Δ

Indexed as

Cell LineCholesterolEscherichia coliGenetic EngineeringHumansOxidoreductasesProof of Concept Study3-oxosteroid delta(1) dehydrogenaseCholesterolOxidoreductases

Identifiers

PMID30979909
PMCPMC6461610
OpenAlexW2939038060

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.