ArticleTranslational psychiatry2019
Atypical functional connectivity in adolescents and adults with persistent and remitted ADHD during a cognitive control task.
Article in Translational psychiatry, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 31 papers.
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Who cites it
31 citing papers in PubMed, 57 citations in OpenAlex.
- Exploring the Association Between Social Determinants of Health and Telehealth Utilization for Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder Among Adults Using Machine Learning: A Cross-Sectional Study.Healthcare (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026Article
- Brain-Behavior Relationships in Children With ADHD: Resting-state EEG Networks Underlying Executive Function and Neurological Soft Signs.Brain and behavior · 2026Article
- Analysis of electroencephalogram microstates and spectral power in children and adolescents with attention deficit hyperactivity disorder.European child & adolescent psychiatry · 2026Article
- Cortical morphometric inverse divergence in attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder correlates with cell-type-specific, laminar-specific and developmental transcriptomic signatures.Psychological medicine · 2026Article
- Measuring Accuracy (Classification Probabilities, Positive, and Negative Predictive Values) of Executive Function Electroencephalogram Metrics in Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder Diagnosis: Protocol for and Perspectives From the SINCRONIA Study.JMIR research protocols · 2026Article
- ADHD remote technology and ADHD transition: predicting and preventing negative outcomes (ART-transition) - an adolescent prospective cohort study protocol.BMC psychiatry · 2025Article
- Spectral and Topological Abnormalities of Resting and Task State EEG in Chinese Children with Developmental Dyslexia.Brain topography · 2025Article
- White matter properties in fronto-parietal tracts predict maladaptive functional activation and deficient response inhibition in ADHD.Scientific reports · 2025Article
- Reduced Theta Inter-Trial Phase Coherence in Error Processing: A Marker of Neural Dysfunction in Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder.Psychophysiology · 2025Article
- Where do neurodevelopmental conditions fit in transdiagnostic psychiatric frameworks? Incorporating a new neurodevelopmental spectrum.World psychiatry : official journal of the World Psychiatric Association (WPA) · 2024Article
- Examining epigenetic aging in the post-mortem brain in attention deficit hyperactivity disorder.Frontiers in genetics · 2024Article
- Potential biomarker for early detection of ADHD using phase-based brain connectivity and graph theory.Physical and engineering sciences in medicine · 2023Article
- Sleep Spindle-Related EEG Connectivity in Children with Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder: An Exploratory Study.Entropy (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023Article
- Remote Administration of ADHD-Sensitive Cognitive Tasks: A Pilot Study.Journal of attention disorders · 2023Article
- Altered frontal connectivity as a mechanism for executive function deficits in fragile X syndrome.Molecular autism · 2022Article
- High Dimensional Convolutional Neural Network for EEG Connectivity-Based Diagnosis of ADHD.Journal of biomedical physics & engineering · 2022Article
- Longitudinal relations between impaired executive function and symptoms of psychiatric disorders in childhood.Journal of child psychology and psychiatry, and allied disciplines · 2022Article
- Convergence mechanism of mindfulness intervention in treating attention deficit hyperactivity disorder: Clues from current evidence.World journal of clinical cases · 2022Review
- A survey of brain network analysis by electroencephalographic signals.Cognitive neurodynamics · 2022Article
- Brain structural changes and the development of interference control in children with ADHD: The predictive value of physical activity and body mass index.NeuroImage. Clinical · 2022Article
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
8 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.
Funding
Abstract
We previously provided initial evidence for cognitive and event-related potential markers of persistence/remission of attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) from childhood to adolescence and adulthood. Here, using a novel brain-network connectivity approach, we aimed to examine whether task-based functional connectivity reflects a marker of ADHD remission or an enduring deficit unrelated to ADHD outcome. High-density EEG was recorded in a follow-up of 110 adolescents and young adults with childhood ADHD (87 persisters, 23 remitters) and 169 typically developing individuals during an arrow-flanker task, eliciting cognitive control. Functional connectivity was quantified with network-based graph-theory metrics before incongruent (high-conflict) target onset (pre-stimulus), during target processing (post-stimulus) and in the degree of change between pre-stimulus/post-stimulus. ADHD outcome was examined with parent-reported symptoms and impairment using both a categorical (DSM-IV) and a dimensional approach. Graph-theory measures converged in indicating that, compared to controls, ADHD persisters showed increased connectivity in pre-stimulus theta, alpha, and beta and in post-stimulus beta (all p < .01) and reduced pre-stimulus/post-stimulus change in theta connectivity (p < .01). In the majority of indices showing ADHD persister-control differences, ADHD remitters differed from controls (all p < .05) but not from persisters. Similarly, connectivity measures were unrelated to continuous outcome measures of ADHD symptoms and impairment in participants with childhood ADHD. These findings indicate that adolescents and young adults with persistent and remitted ADHD share atypical over-connectivity profiles and reduced ability to modulate connectivity patterns with task demands, compared to controls. Task-based functional connectivity impairments may represent enduring deficits in individuals with childhood ADHD irrespective of diagnostic status in adolescence/young adulthood.
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