Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30979745›Full record

ArticleClinical cancer research : an official journal of the American Association for Cancer Research2019

High-throughput Chemical Screening Identifies Focal Adhesion Kinase and Aurora Kinase B Inhibition as a Synergistic Treatment Combination in Ewing Sarcoma.

Sarah Wang, Elizabeth E Hwang, Rajarshi Guha, Allison F O'Neill, Nicole Melong, Chansey J Veinotte, Amy Conway Saur, Kellsey Wuerthele, Min Shen, Crystal McKnight and 12 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical cancer research : an official journal of the American Association for Cancer Research, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 30 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
30citing papers in PubMed
3.6field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

30 citing papers in PubMed, 48 citations in OpenAlex.

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  20. Cancers · 2022
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

22 authors at 7 institutions in 2 countries.

Sarah WangDana-Farber/Boston Children's Cancer and Blood Disorders Center, Boston, Massachusetts.
Elizabeth E HwangDana-Farber/Boston Children's Cancer and Blood Disorders Center, Boston, Massachusetts.
Rajarshi GuhaNational Center for Advancing Translational Sciences, National Institutes of Health, Rockville, Maryland.
Allison F O'NeillDana-Farber/Boston Children's Cancer and Blood Disorders Center, Boston, Massachusetts.
Nicole MelongIWK Health Centre, Halifax, Nova Scotia, Canada.
Chansey J VeinotteIWK Health Centre, Halifax, Nova Scotia, Canada.
Amy Conway SaurDana-Farber/Boston Children's Cancer and Blood Disorders Center, Boston, Massachusetts.
Kellsey WuertheleDana-Farber/Boston Children's Cancer and Blood Disorders Center, Boston, Massachusetts.
Min ShenNational Center for Advancing Translational Sciences, National Institutes of Health, Rockville, Maryland.
Crystal McKnightNational Center for Advancing Translational Sciences, National Institutes of Health, Rockville, Maryland.
Gabriela AlexeDana-Farber/Boston Children's Cancer and Blood Disorders Center, Boston, Massachusetts.ORCID 0000-0002-5668-6297
Madeleine E LemieuxBioinfo, Plantagenet, Ontario, Canada.ORCID 0000-0001-6355-8691
Amy WangNational Center for Advancing Translational Sciences, National Institutes of Health, Rockville, Maryland.
Emma HughesNational Center for Advancing Translational Sciences, National Institutes of Health, Rockville, Maryland.
Xin XuNational Center for Advancing Translational Sciences, National Institutes of Health, Rockville, Maryland.
Matthew B BoxerNational Center for Advancing Translational Sciences, National Institutes of Health, Rockville, Maryland.
Matthew D HallNational Center for Advancing Translational Sciences, National Institutes of Health, Rockville, Maryland.ORCID 0000-0002-5073-442X
Andrew KungMemorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, New York.
Jason N BermanIWK Health Centre, Halifax, Nova Scotia, Canada.
Mindy I DavisNational Center for Advancing Translational Sciences, National Institutes of Health, Rockville, Maryland.
Kimberly StegmaierDana-Farber/Boston Children's Cancer and Blood Disorders Center, Boston, Massachusetts. briand_crompton@dfci.harvard.edu kimberly_stegmaier@dfci.harvard.edu mindy.davis@nih.gov.
Brian D CromptonDana-Farber/Boston Children's Cancer and Blood Disorders Center, Boston, Massachusetts. briand_crompton@dfci.harvard.edu kimberly_stegmaier@dfci.harvard.edu mindy.davis@nih.gov.ORCID 0000-0001-9404-6621
National Center for Advancing Translational Sciences · USDana-Farber/Boston Children's Cancer and Blood Disorders Center · USDalhousie University · CACanadian Optometric Education Trust Fund · CAIzaak Walton Killam Health Centre · CAMemorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center · USUniversity of Massachusetts Boston · US

Funding

X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHYP30CA008748 · NCI · SLOAN-KETTERING INSTITUTE FOR CANCER RES · PI Hongbiao Carl Lekaye · 1985 to 2026
$347.4M
Integrating Transforming Approaches to Identify and Target New Vulnerabilities in CancerR35CA210030 · NCI · DANA-FARBER CANCER INST · PI STEGMAIER, KIMBERLY · 2016 to 2022
$7.3M
Dissecting the Pathogenesis of Ewing Sarcoma with Integrative GenomicsR01CA204915 · NCI · DANA-FARBER CANCER INST · PI STEGMAIER, KIMBERLY, SWEET-CORDERO, ERIC ALEJANDRO · 2017 to 2021
$2.7M
Targeting FAK and integrin signaling in preclinical models of Ewing sarcomaK08CA188073 · NCI · DANA-FARBER CANCER INST · PI CROMPTON, BRIAN · 2015 to 2019
$886k
NCI NIH HHS K08 CA188073NCI NIH HHS P30 CA008748NCI NIH HHS R01 CA204915NCI NIH HHS R35 CA210030
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeEwing sarcoma is an aggressive solid tumor malignancy of childhood. Although current treatment regimens cure approximately 70% of patients with localized disease, they are ineffective for most patients with metastases or relapse. New treatment combinations are necessary for these patients. EXPERIMENTAL

designEwing sarcoma cells are dependent on focal adhesion kinase (FAK) for growth. To identify candidate treatment combinations for Ewing sarcoma, we performed a small-molecule library screen to identify compounds synergistic with FAK inhibitors in impairing Ewing cell growth. The activity of a top-scoring class of compounds was then validated across multiple Ewing cell lines

resultsNumerous Aurora kinase inhibitors scored as synergistic with FAK inhibition in this screen. We found that Aurora kinase B inhibitors were synergistic across a larger range of concentrations than Aurora kinase A inhibitors when combined with FAK inhibitors in multiple Ewing cell lines. The combination of AZD-1152, an Aurora kinase B-selective inhibitor, and PF-562271 or VS-4718, FAK-selective inhibitors, induced apoptosis in Ewing sarcoma cells at concentrations that had minimal effects on survival when cells were treated with either drug alone. We also found that the combination significantly impaired tumor progression in multiple xenograft models of Ewing sarcoma.

conclusionsFAK and Aurora kinase B inhibitors synergistically impair Ewing sarcoma cell viability and significantly inhibit tumor progression. This study provides preclinical support for the consideration of a clinical trial testing the safety and efficacy of this combination for patients with Ewing sarcoma.

Indexed as

Drug SynergismAminopyridinesAnimalsApoptosisAurora Kinase BBone NeoplasmsCell ProliferationDrug Therapy, CombinationFemaleFocal Adhesion Kinase 1High-Throughput Screening AssaysHumansIndolesMiceMice, NudeOrganophosphates2-((3-((4-((5-(2-((3-fluorophenyl)amino)-2-oxoethyl)-1H-pyrazol-3-yl)amino)quinazolin-7-yl)oxy)propyl)(ethyl)amino)ethyl dihydrogen phosphateAminopyridinesAURKB protein, humanAurora Kinase BFocal Adhesion Kinase 1IndolesN-methyl-N-(3-((2-(2-oxo-2,3-dihydro-1H-indol-5-ylamino)-5-trifluoromethyl-pyrimidin-4-ylamino)-methyl)-pyridin-2-yl)-methanesulfonamideOrganophosphatesPND 1186Protein Kinase InhibitorsPTK2 protein, humanQuinazolinesSmall Molecule LibrariesSulfonamides

Identifiers

PMID30979745
PMCPMC6634997
OpenAlexW2939906752

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.