Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30979362›Full record

ArticleBMC neurology2019

Diffusion tensor imaging for assessment of microstructural changes associate with treatment outcome at one-year after radiofrequency Rhizotomy in trigeminal neuralgia.

Shu-Tian Chen, Jen-Tsung Yang, Hsu-Huei Weng, Hsueh-Lin Wang, Mei-Yu Yeh, Yuan-Hsiung Tsai

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC neurology, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 24% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 19 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. The utility of diffusion tensor imaging in the assessment of trigeminal neuralgia pathophysiology and clinical outcome: a systematic review.Neurological sciences : official journal of the Italian Neurological Society and of the Italian Society of Clinical Neurophysiology · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Shu-Tian ChenDepartment of Diagnostic Radiology, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital Chiayi Branch, No.6 Chia-Pu Rd. West Sec., Chiayi County, Taiwan.
Jen-Tsung YangDepartment of Neurosurgery, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital Chiayi Branch, Chiayi, Taiwan.
Hsu-Huei WengDepartment of Diagnostic Radiology, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital Chiayi Branch, No.6 Chia-Pu Rd. West Sec., Chiayi County, Taiwan.
Hsueh-Lin WangDepartment of Diagnostic Radiology, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital Chiayi Branch, No.6 Chia-Pu Rd. West Sec., Chiayi County, Taiwan.
Mei-Yu YehDepartment of Biomedical Engineering and Environmental Sciences, National Tsing Hua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan.
Yuan-Hsiung TsaiDepartment of Diagnostic Radiology, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital Chiayi Branch, No.6 Chia-Pu Rd. West Sec., Chiayi County, Taiwan. russell.tsai@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4906-0365
Chiayi Chang Gung Memorial Hospital · TWNational Tsing Hua University · TW

Funding

Chang Gung Memorial Hospital CMRPG6C0282 and CORPG6D0122
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundTrigeminal neuralgia (TN) is characterized by facial pain that may be sudden, intense, and recurrent. Neurosurgical interventions, such as radiofrequency rhizotomy, can relieve TN pain, but their mechanisms and effects are unknown. The aim of the present study was to investigate the microstructural tissue changes of the trigeminal nerve (TGN) in patients with TN after they underwent radiofrequency rhizotomy.

methodsThirty-seven patients with TN were recruited, and diffusion tensor imaging was obtained before and two weeks after radiofrequency rhizotomy. By manually selecting the cisternal segment of the TGN, we measured the volume of the TGN, fractional anisotropy (FA), apparent diffusion coefficient (ADC), axial diffusivity (AD), and radial diffusivity (RD). The TGN volume and mean value of the DTI metrics of the post-rhizotomy lesion side were compared with those of the normal side and those of the pre-rhizotomy lesion side, and they were correlated to the post-rhizotomy visual analogue scale (VAS) pain scores after a one-year follow-up.

resultsThe alterations before and after rhizotomy showed a significantly increased TGN volume and FA, and a decreased ADC, AD, and RD. The post-rhizotomy lesion side showed a significantly decreased TGN volume, FA, and AD compared with the normal side; however, no significant difference in the ADC and RD were found between the groups. The TGN volume was significantly higher in the non-responders than in the responders (P = 0.016).

conclusionOur results may reflect that the effects of radiofrequency rhizotomy in TN patients include axonal damage with perineural edema and that prolonged swelling associated with recurrence might be predicted by MRI images. Further studies are necessary to understand how DTI metrics can quantitatively represent the pathophysiology of TN and to examine the application of DTI in the treatment of TN.

Indexed as

AdultAxonsDiffusion Tensor ImagingFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedRhizotomyTreatment OutcomeTrigeminal NerveTrigeminal NeuralgiaDiffusion tensor imagingNerve volumeRadiofrequency rhizotomyTreatment outcomeTrigeminal neuralgia

Identifiers

PMID30979362
PMCPMC6460667
OpenAlexW2939587206

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.