Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30978955›Full record

ArticleSensors (Basel, Switzerland)2019

A Novel CNN-Based Framework for Classification of Signal Quality and Sleep Position from a Capacitive ECG Measurement.

Koshiro Kido, Toshiyo Tamura, Naoaki Ono, M D Altaf-Ul-Amin, Masaki Sekine, Shigehiko Kanaya, Ming Huang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Sensors (Basel, Switzerland), 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Robustness of electrocardiogram signal quality indices.Journal of the Royal Society, Interface · 2022
    Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Deep Learning in Physiological Signal Data: A Survey.Sensors (Basel, Switzerland) · 2020
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Koshiro KidoDivision of Information Science, Nara Institute of Science and Technology, Ikoma 630-0192, Japan. kido.koshiro.kb3@is.naist.jp.
Toshiyo TamuraFuture Robotics Organization, Waseda University, Tokorozawa 359-1192, Japan. t.tamura1949@gmail.com.ORCID 0000-0002-8514-4200
Naoaki OnoDivision of Information Science, Nara Institute of Science and Technology, Ikoma 630-0192, Japan. nono@is.naist.jp.
M D Altaf-Ul-AminDivision of Information Science, Nara Institute of Science and Technology, Ikoma 630-0192, Japan. amin-m@is.naist.jp.
Masaki SekineDepartment of Medical care Technology, Tsukuba International University, Tsuchiura 300-0051, Japan. m-sekine@tius.ac.jp.
Shigehiko KanayaDivision of Information Science, Nara Institute of Science and Technology, Ikoma 630-0192, Japan. skanaya@gtc.naist.jp.
Ming HuangDivision of Information Science, Nara Institute of Science and Technology, Ikoma 630-0192, Japan. alex-mhuang@is.naist.jp.

Funding

Japan Society for the Promotion of Science 17K12778
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The further exploration of the capacitive ECG (cECG) is hindered by frequent fluctuations in signal quality from body movement and changes in sleep position. The processing framework must be fundamentally adapted to make full use of this signal. Therefore, we propose a new signal-processing framework that determines the signal quality for short signal segments (2 and 4 seconds) using a multi-class classification model (qua_model) based on a convolutional neural network (CNN). We built another independent deep CNN classifier (pos_model) to classify the sleep position. In the validation, 12 subjects were recruited for a 30-minute experiment, which required the subjects to lie on a bed in different sleeping positions. The short segments, classified as clear (C1 class) by the qua_model, were used to determine sleep positions with the pos_model. In 10-fold cross-validation, the qua_model for signals of 4-second length could recognize the signal of the C1 class at a 0.99 precision and a 0.99 recall; the pos_model could recognize the supine sleep position, the left, and right lateral sleep positions at a 0.99 averaged precision and a 0.99 averaged recall. Given the amount of data accumulated per night and the instability in the signal quality, this fully automatic processing framework is indispensable for a personal healthcare system. Therefore, this study could serve as an important step for cECG technique trying to explore the cECG for unconstrained heart monitoring.

Indexed as

ElectrocardiographyNeural Networks, ComputerAdultAlgorithmsHumansMaleMovementPatient PositioningSignal Processing, Computer-AssistedSleepSupine PositionYoung Adultcapacitive couplingCNNdeep learningelectrocardiogramsleep positions

Identifiers

PMID30978955
PMCPMC6480172

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.