Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30978909›Full record

ArticleMaterials (Basel, Switzerland)2019

Chitosan Nanoparticles Rescue Rotenone-Mediated Cell Death.

Jyoti Ahlawat, Eva M Deemer, Mahesh Narayan

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Materials (Basel, Switzerland), 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 16 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  6. Environmentally Friendly Polymers and Polymer Composites.Materials (Basel, Switzerland) · 2020
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Jyoti AhlawatDepartment of Chemistry & Biochemistry, The University of Texas at El Paso, El Paso, TX 79968, USA. jahlawat@miners.utep.edu.
Eva M DeemerMaterial Science & Engineering department, The University of Texas at El Paso, El Paso, TX 79968, USA. emdeemer@utep.edu.ORCID 0000-0001-9112-8971
Mahesh NarayanDepartment of Chemistry & Biochemistry, The University of Texas at El Paso, El Paso, TX 79968, USA. mnarayan@utep.edu.
The University of Texas at El Paso · US

Funding

National Institutes of Health 1SC3 GM111200 01A1
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The aim of the present investigation was to study the anti-oxidant effect of chitosan nanoparticles on a human SH-SY5Y neuroblastoma cell line using a rotenone model to generate reactive oxygen species. Chitosan nanoparticles were synthesized using an ionotropic gelation method. The obtained nanoparticles were characterized using various analytical techniques such as Dynamic Light Scattering, Scanning Electron Microscopy, Transmission Electron Microscopy, Fourier Transmission Infrared spectroscopy and Atomic Force Microscopy. Incubation of SH-SY5Y cells with 50 µM rotenone resulted in 35-50% cell death within 24 h of incubation time. Annexin V/Propidium iodide dual staining verified that the majority of neuronal cell death occurred via the apoptotic pathway. The incubation of cells with chitosan nanoparticles reduced rotenone-initiated cytotoxicity and apoptotic cell death. Given that rotenone insult to cells causes oxidative stress, our results suggest that Chitosan nanoparticles have antioxidant and anti-apoptotic properties. Chitosan can not only serve as a novel therapeutic drug in the near future but also as a carrier for combo-therapy.

Indexed as

anti-apoptotic activityanti-oxidantchitosan (CS)Parkinson’s disease (PD)rotenone

Identifiers

PMID30978909
PMCPMC6480189
OpenAlexW2935868107

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.