Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30978507›Full record

ArticleJournal of cardiac failure2019

Adrenergic Polymorphisms and Survival in African Americans With Heart Failure: Results From A-HeFT.

Amber E Johnson, Karen Hanley-Yanez, Clyde W Yancy, Anne L Taylor, Arthur M Feldman, Dennis M McNamara

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of cardiac failure, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 41% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Amber E JohnsonUniversity of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania. Electronic address: johnsonae2@upmc.edu.
Karen Hanley-YanezUniversity of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania.
Clyde W YancyNorthwestern University, Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, Illinois.
Anne L TaylorColumbia University Vagelos College of Physicians, New York, New York.
Arthur M FeldmanLewis Katz School of Medicine at Temple University, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania.
Dennis M McNamaraUniversity of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania.
University of Pittsburgh · USColumbia University · USNorthwestern University · USTemple University · US

Funding

Training Program in Imaging Sciences in Translational Cardiovascular ResearchT32HL129964 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI Flordeliza S Villanueva · 2016 to 2026
$4.7M
Genomic Analysis of Enhanced Response to Heart Failure Therapy in African AmericaR01MD009118 · NIMHD · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI MCNAMARA, DENNIS M. · 2014 to 2018
$2.0M
Racial Genomic Differences and Heart Failure OutcomesK24HL069912 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI MCNAMARA, DENNIS M. · 2002 to 2013
$1.4M
NHLBI NIH HHS K24 HL069912NHLBI NIH HHS T32 HL129964NIMHD NIH HHS R01 MD009118
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPolymorphisms in adrenergic signaling affect the molecular function of adrenergic receptors and related proteins. The β1 adrenergic receptor (ADRB1) Arg389Gly, G-protein receptor kinase type 5 (GRK5) Gln41Leu, G-protein β-3 subunit (GNB3) 825 C/T, and α2c deletion affect adrenergic tone, impact heart failure outcomes and differ in prevalence by ethnicity. Their combined effect within black cohorts remains unknown. METHODS AND

resultsWe analyzed subjects from the African American Heart Failure Trial (A-HeFT) by assessing event-free survival, quality of life, and gene coinheritance. Significant coinheritance effects on survival included GRK5 Leu41 among subjects co-inheriting GNB3 825 C alleles (n = 166, 90.4% vs 69.0%, P < 0.001). By contrast, the impact of ADRB1 Arg389Arg genotype was magnified among subjects with GNB3 825 TT genotype (n = 181, 66.3% vs 85.7%, P = .002). The lack of the α2c deletion (ie, insertion) led to a greater impact of the ARG389Arg genotype (n = 289, 76.4% vs 86.1%, P = .007).

conclusionsPolymorphisms in adrenergic signaling affects outcomes in black subjects with heart failure. Coinheritance patterns in genetic variation may help determine heart failure survival.

Indexed as

Heart FailureBlack or African AmericanFemaleGene FrequencyGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseHeterotrimeric GTP-Binding ProteinsHumansMaleMiddle AgedPolymorphism, Single NucleotidePrevalenceProgression-Free SurvivalReceptors, Adrenergic, beta-1Stroke VolumeADRB1 protein, humanGNB3 protein, humanHeterotrimeric GTP-Binding ProteinsReceptors, Adrenergic, beta-1adrenergic receptoradrenergic signalinggene polymorphismHeart failure

Identifiers

PMID30978507
PMCPMC6660412
OpenAlexW2937658335

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.