Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30978248›Full record

ArticlePloS one2019

The effect of cadmium exposition on the structure and mechanical properties of rat incisors.

Izabela Świetlicka, Ewa Tomaszewska, Siemowit Muszyński, Jose Luis Valverde Piedra, Michał Świetlicki, Adam Prószyński, Krystian Cieślak, Dariusz Wiącek, Sylwia Szymańczyk, Daniel Kamiński

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 27% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 13 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Izabela ŚwietlickaDepartment of Biophysics, Faculty of Production Engineering, University of Life Sciences in Lublin, Lublin, Poland.ORCID 0000-0003-1053-0948
Ewa TomaszewskaDepartment of Animal Physiology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, University of Life Sciences in Lublin, Lublin, Poland.
Siemowit MuszyńskiDepartment of Biophysics, Faculty of Production Engineering, University of Life Sciences in Lublin, Lublin, Poland.ORCID 0000-0002-4118-6302
Jose Luis Valverde PiedraDepartment of Preclinical Veterinary Sciences, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, University of Life Sciences in Lublin, Lublin, Poland.
Michał ŚwietlickiDepartment of Applied Physics, Faculty of Mechanical Engineering, Lublin University of Technology, Lublin, Poland.
Adam PrószyńskiDepartment of Applied Physics, Faculty of Mechanical Engineering, Lublin University of Technology, Lublin, Poland.
Krystian CieślakInstitute of Renewable Energy Engineering, Faculty of Environmental Engineering, Lublin University of Technology, Lublin, Poland.
Dariusz WiącekDepartment of Physical Properties of Plant Materials, Institute of Agrophysics, Polish Academy of Sciences, Lublin, Poland.
Sylwia SzymańczykDepartment of Animal Physiology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, University of Life Sciences in Lublin, Lublin, Poland.
Daniel KamińskiDepartment of Crystallography, Faculty of Chemistry, Maria Curie-Skłodowska University, Lublin, Poland.
University of Life Sciences in Lublin · PLLublin University of Technology · PLInstitute of Agrophysics, Polish Academy of Sciences · PLMaria Curie-Skłodowska University · PL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Alterations in the structure and mechanical properties of teeth in adult Wistar rats exposed to cadmium were investigated. Analyses were conducted on two sets of incisors from female and male specimens, that were intoxicated with cadmium (n = 12) or belonged to the control (n = 12). The cadmium group was administered with CdCl2 dissolved in drinking water with a dose of 4mg/kgbw for 10 weeks. The oral intake of cadmium by adult rats led to the range of structural changes in enamel morphology and its mechanical features. A significant increase of cadmium levels in the teeth in comparison to the control, a slight shift in the colour and reduction of pigmented enamel length, higher surface irregularity, a decrease of hydroxyapatite crystals size in the c-axis and simultaneous increase in pigmented enamel hardness were observed. The extent of these changes was sex-dependent and was more pronounced in males.

Indexed as

AnimalsBiomechanical PhenomenaCadmiumCrystallizationDental EnamelDurapatiteFemaleHardnessIncisorMaleMicroscopy, Atomic ForceMicroscopy, Electron, ScanningMineralsRatsRats, WistarX-Ray DiffractionCadmiumDurapatiteMinerals

Identifiers

PMID30978248
PMCPMC6461291
OpenAlexW2936559743

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.