Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30977945›Full record

ArticleJournal of viral hepatitis2019

Efficacy and safety of glecaprevir/pibrentasvir in patients with chronic HCV infection and psychiatric disorders: An integrated analysis.

David Back, Pamela Belperio, Mark Bondin, Francesco Negro, Andrew H Talal, Caroline Park, ZhenZhen Zhang, Brett Pinsky, Eric Crown, Federico J Mensa and 1 more

Open access · hybridAbstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of viral hepatitis, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
2.5field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 26 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 5 institutions in 3 countries.

David BackUniversity of Liverpool, Liverpool, UK.
Pamela BelperioU.S. Department of Veterans Affairs, VA Palo Alto Healthcare System, Palo Alto, California.ORCID 0000-0002-6435-7450
Mark BondinAbbVie Inc, North Chicago, Illinois.
Francesco NegroUniversity of Geneva, Geneva, Switzerland.
Andrew H TalalJacobs School of Medicine and Biomedical Sciences, University of Buffalo, Buffalo, New York.ORCID 0000-0002-5565-7515
Caroline ParkAbbVie Inc, North Chicago, Illinois.
ZhenZhen ZhangAbbVie Inc, North Chicago, Illinois.
Brett PinskyAbbVie Inc, North Chicago, Illinois.
Eric CrownAbbVie Inc, North Chicago, Illinois.
Federico J MensaAbbVie Inc, North Chicago, Illinois.
Fiona MarraUniversity of Liverpool, Liverpool, UK.
AbbVie (United States) · USUniversity of Liverpool · GBJacobs Institute · USUniversity of Geneva · CHVA Palo Alto Health Care System · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Although direct-acting antivirals (DAAs) for chronic hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection are highly efficacious and safe, treatment initiation is often limited in patients with neuropsychiatric disorders due to concerns over reduced treatment adherence and drug-drug interactions. Here, we report adherence, efficacy, safety and patient-reported outcomes (PROs) from an integrated analysis of registrational studies using the pangenotypic DAA regimen of glecaprevir and pibrentasvir (G/P). Patients with chronic HCV genotypes 1-6 infection with compensated liver disease (with or without cirrhosis) receiving G/P for 8, 12 or 16 weeks were included in this analysis. Patients were classified as having a psychiatric disorder based on medical history and/or co-medications. Primary analyses assessed treatment adherence, efficacy (sustained virologic response at post-treatment week 12; SVR12), safety and PROs. Among 2522 patients receiving G/P, 789 (31%) had a psychiatric disorder with the most common diagnoses being depression (64%; 506/789) and anxiety disorders (27%; 216/789). Treatment adherence was comparably high (>95%) in patients with and without psychiatric disorders. SVR12 rates were 97.3% (768/789; 95% CI = 96.2-98.5) and 97.5% (1689/1733; 95% CI = 96.7-98.2) in patients with and without psychiatric disorders, respectively. Among patients with psychiatric disorders, SVR12 rates remained >96% by individual psychiatric diagnoses and co-medication classes. Overall, most adverse events (AEs) were mild-to-moderate in severity with serious AEs and AEs leading to G/P discontinuation occurring at similarly low rates in both patient populations. In conclusion, G/P treatment was highly efficacious, well-tolerated and demonstrated high adherence rates in patients with chronic HCV infection and psychiatric disorders.

Indexed as

AdultAgedAged, 80 and overAminoisobutyric AcidsAntidepressive AgentsAntiviral AgentsBenzimidazolesCyclopropanesFemaleGenotypeHepacivirusHepatitis C, ChronicHumansLactams, MacrocyclicLeucineLiver CirrhosisAminoisobutyric AcidsAntidepressive AgentsAntiviral AgentsBenzimidazolesCyclopropanesglecaprevirLactams, MacrocyclicLeucinepibrentasvirProlinePyrrolidinesQuinoxalinesSulfonamideschronic hepatitis Cdrug interactionsmental disorderssustained virologic responsetreatment adherence and compliance

Identifiers

PMID30977945
PMCPMC6852431
OpenAlexW2939920958

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.