Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30976841›Full record

ArticleMicrobial ecology2019

A Physiological and Genomic Comparison of Nitrosomonas Cluster 6a and 7 Ammonia-Oxidizing Bacteria.

Christopher J Sedlacek, Brian McGowan, Yuichi Suwa, Luis Sayavedra-Soto, Hendrikus J Laanbroek, Lisa Y Stein, Jeanette M Norton, Martin G Klotz, Annette Bollmann

Open access · greenAbstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Microbial ecology, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 59 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 8 institutions in 5 countries.

Christopher J SedlacekDepartment of Microbiology, Miami University, 501 East High St, Oxford, OH, 45056, USA.
Brian McGowanDepartment of Microbiology, Miami University, 501 East High St, Oxford, OH, 45056, USA.
Yuichi SuwaDepartment of Biological Sciences, Chuo University, 1-13-27 Kasuga, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo, 112-8551, Japan.
Luis Sayavedra-SotoDepartment of Botany and Plant Pathology, Oregon State University, Corvallis, OR, 97331, USA.
Hendrikus J LaanbroekDepartment of Microbial Ecology, Netherlands Institute of Ecology, Droevendaalsesteeg 10, 6708 PB, Wageningen, The Netherlands.
Lisa Y SteinDepartment of Biological Sciences, University of Alberta, 116 St. and 85 Ave, Edmonton, AB, T6G 2R3, Canada.
Jeanette M NortonDepartment of Plants, Soil and Climate, Utah State University, Logan, UT, 84322-4820, USA.
Martin G KlotzSchool of Molecular Biosciences, Washington State University, Richland, WA, 99354, USA.
Annette BollmannDepartment of Microbiology, Miami University, 501 East High St, Oxford, OH, 45056, USA. bollmaa@miamioh.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9762-4650
Miami University · USChuo University · JPNetherlands Institute of Ecology · NLOregon State University · USUniversity of Alberta · CAUniversity of Vienna · ATUtah State University · USWashington State University · US

Funding

National Science Foundation 0541797National Science Foundation 1120443
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Ammonia-oxidizing bacteria (AOB) within the genus Nitrosomonas perform the first step in nitrification, ammonia oxidation, and are found in diverse aquatic and terrestrial environments. Nitrosomonas AOB were grouped into six defined clusters, which correlate with physiological characteristics that contribute to adaptations to a variety of abiotic environmental factors. A fundamental physiological trait differentiating Nitrosomonas AOB is the adaptation to either low (cluster 6a) or high (cluster 7) ammonium concentrations. Here, we present physiological growth studies and genome analysis of Nitrosomonas cluster 6a and 7 AOB. Cluster 6a AOB displayed maximum growth rates at ≤ 1 mM ammonium, while cluster 7 AOB had maximum growth rates at ≥ 5 mM ammonium. In addition, cluster 7 AOB were more tolerant of high initial ammonium and nitrite concentrations than cluster 6a AOB. Cluster 6a AOB were completely inhibited by an initial nitrite concentration of 5 mM. Genomic comparisons were used to link genomic traits to observed physiological adaptations. Cluster 7 AOB encode a suite of genes related to nitrogen oxide detoxification and multiple terminal oxidases, which are absent in cluster 6a AOB. Cluster 6a AOB possess two distinct forms of ribulose-1,5-bisphosphate carboxylase/oxygenase (RuBisCO) and select species encode genes for hydrogen or urea utilization. Several, but not all, cluster 6a AOB can utilize urea as a source of ammonium. Hence, although Nitrosomonas cluster 6a and 7 AOB have the capacity to fulfill the same functional role in microbial communities, i.e., ammonia oxidation, differentiating species-specific and cluster-conserved adaptations is crucial in understanding how AOB community succession can affect overall ecosystem function.

Indexed as

AmmoniaGenome, BacterialNitrosomonasOxidation-ReductionPhylogenyAmmoniaAmmonia-oxidizing bacteriaAmmonium availabilityNiche differentiationNitrificationNitrosomonas

Identifiers

PMID30976841
OpenAlexW2937720853

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.