Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30976440›Full record

ArticleAcute medicine & surgery2019

Unique characteristics of frequent presenters to the emergency department in a Japanese population: a retrospective analysis.

Shinya Takeuchi, Hiraku Funakoshi, Yoshiyuki Nakashima, Yosuke Homma, Jin Takahashi, Takashi Shiga

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Acute medicine & surgery, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Shinya TakeuchiDepartment of Emergency and Critical Care Medicine Tokyo Bay Urayasu-Ichikawa Medical Center Urayasu Japan.
Hiraku FunakoshiDepartment of Emergency and Critical Care Medicine Tokyo Bay Urayasu-Ichikawa Medical Center Urayasu Japan.
Yoshiyuki NakashimaDepartment of Emergency and Critical Care Medicine Tokyo Bay Urayasu-Ichikawa Medical Center Urayasu Japan.
Yosuke HommaDepartment of Emergency and Critical Care Medicine Tokyo Bay Urayasu-Ichikawa Medical Center Urayasu Japan.
Jin TakahashiDepartment of Emergency and Critical Care Medicine Tokyo Bay Urayasu-Ichikawa Medical Center Urayasu Japan.
Takashi ShigaDepartment of Emergency and Critical Care Medicine Tokyo Bay Urayasu-Ichikawa Medical Center Urayasu Japan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimLittle evidence on Japanese frequent presenters (FPs) is available. Therefore, this retrospective cohort study compared characteristics between FPs and non-frequent presenters (NFPs) in emergency departments (EDs) in Japan.

methodsFrequent presenters included those who presented to an ED ≥4 times during the study period from August 1, 2012 to July 21, 2013. The primary outcomes were triage level and disposition. Secondary outcomes were ED length of stay, method of arrival, and discharge diagnosis.

resultsDuring the study period, 195 FPs had 1,154 visits to the ED, compared to 15,953 visits by 13,838 NFPs. The sex distribution between FPs and NFPs was comparable (107 men [54.9%] versus 7,070 men [51.1%], respectively;

conclusionTriage levels and hospital admission rates were not significantly different between FPs and NFPs in this single-center study in Japan.

Indexed as

Emergency departmentfrequent presenterJapan

Identifiers

PMID30976440
PMCPMC6442527

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.