Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30976425›Full record

ArticleGastroenterology report2019

Vedolizumab for chronic antibiotic-refractory pouchitis.

Amandeep Singh, Freeha Khan, Rocio Lopez, Bo Shen, Jessica Philpott

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Gastroenterology report, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Guideline
  3. Pooled it
  4. Observational
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Managing ulcerative colitis after surgery.Frontiers in medicine · 2022
    Review
  9. Article
  10. Pouchitis: Clinical Features, Diagnosis, and Treatment.International journal of general medicine · 2021
    Review
  11. Medical treatment of pouchitis: a guide for the clinician.Therapeutic advances in gastroenterology · 2021
    Review
  12. Chronic Antibiotic-Refractory Pouchitis: Management Challenges.Clinical and experimental gastroenterology · 2021
    Review
  13. Article
  14. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Amandeep SinghDepartment of Gastroenterology, Hepatology and Nutrition, Cleveland Clinic, 9500 Euclid Avenue, Cleveland, OH, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-8581-1408
Freeha KhanDepartment of Gastroenterology, Hepatology and Nutrition, Cleveland Clinic, 9500 Euclid Avenue, Cleveland, OH, USA.
Rocio LopezCenter for Populations Health Sciences & Quantitative Health Sciences, Cleveland Clinic, 9500 Euclid Avenue, Cleveland, OH, USA.
Bo ShenDepartment of Gastroenterology, Hepatology and Nutrition, Cleveland Clinic, 9500 Euclid Avenue, Cleveland, OH, USA.
Jessica PhilpottDepartment of Gastroenterology, Hepatology and Nutrition, Cleveland Clinic, 9500 Euclid Avenue, Cleveland, OH, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundChronic antibiotic-refractory pouchitis (CARP) is a complication of ileal pouch-anal anastomosis (IPAA), which poses a therapeutic challenge. Vedolizumab, a gut-selective monoclonal antibody to the α4β7 of integrin, has been used in such patients, but data on its efficacy are limited. Our aim was to assess the efficacy and safety of vedolizumab as induction therapy in CARP patients.

methodsIn this single-center, historic cohort, patients with CARP who received vedolizumab between January 2015 to June 2017 were identified and analysed. Patients were included if they had active pouchitis with a total of modified pouch disease activity index (mPDAI) score ≥5 or if unavailable clinician diagnosis of active pouchitis. Pre-treatment and at 3-month post-therapy pouchoscopy and clinical visits were used to calculate mPDAI.

resultsA total of 19 patients were included in the study. The mean age was 26.7 ± 12.8 years, with 10 (53%) males. Nine (47%) patients had been treated with anti-tumor necrosis factor (TNF) agents before colectomy and 10 (53%) had anti-TNFs after colectomy and IPAA. Six (32%) patients had improvement in the mPDAI symptom subscores (

conclusionsOur study suggests that vedolizumab has efficacy and can be safely used for CARP patients. Larger studies with a higher number of patients are required to confirm these findings.

Indexed as

chronic antibiotic-refractory puchititsmodified pouch disease activity indexVedolizumab

Identifiers

PMID30976425
PMCPMC6454848

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.