Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30976404›Full record

ArticleClinical kidney journal2019

A bedside clinical tool using creatinine kinetics to predict worsening renal injury and early recovery.

Maurice I Khayat, Jonathan M Deeth, Jonathan A Sosnov

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical kidney journal, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 27% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Maurice I KhayatDepartment of Nephrology, Walter Reed National Military Medical Center, Bethesda, MD, USA.
Jonathan M DeethDepartment of Anesthesiology, Walter Reed National Military Medical Center, Bethesda, MD, USA.
Jonathan A SosnovDepartment of Nephrology, San Antonio Military Medical Center, JBSA Ft Sam Houston, TX, USA.
Walter Reed National Military Medical Center · USSan Antonio Military Medical Center · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundChanging creatinine concentrations during acute renal failure are often confusing to clinicians to interpret and can cloud the patient's true current state of renal injury. By modifying the formula for kinetic estimate of glomerular filtration rate (KeGFR), a simple bedside clinical tool can be used to identify subtle changes in renal function.

methodsThe KeGFR was rewritten to instead calculate a predicted peak creatinine after renal injury. By comparing the changes in predicted peak creatinine at two or more subsequent time intervals, the patient's current state of renal injury can be determined: whether improving, worsening or unchanged from prior.

resultsThree case examples are provided using the equation for predicted peak creatinine. In each case, the creatinine concentration has continued to rise at three sequentially measured times. The change in predicted peak creatinine is analyzed for each case, demonstrating scenarios involving (i) improving renal injury, (ii) unchanged renal injury continued by unfavorable hemodynamics and (iii) worsening renal injury despite interventions.

conclusionsThe use of this model may provide clinicians with an easy bedside tool to assess a patient's state of acute kidney injury. Reassessment of how the creatinine is changing is already a nonquantitative part of a nephrologist's approach to acute kidney injury. Providing an assessment of the patient's changing renal function would be a useful addition to potentially detect early renal recovery or worsening renal injury and appropriately adjust treatment strategies.

Indexed as

AKIclearancecreatininecreatinine clearanceGFR

Identifiers

PMID30976404
PMCPMC6452207
OpenAlexW2886583837

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.