Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30975996›Full record

ArticleNature communications2019

A requirement for STAG2 in replication fork progression creates a targetable synthetic lethality in cohesin-mutant cancers.

Gourish Mondal, Meredith Stevers, Benjamin Goode, Alan Ashworth, David A Solomon

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 80 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
80citing papers in PubMed
4.9field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

80 citing papers in PubMed, 109 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Novel variants inExperimental and therapeutic medicine · 2026
    Article
  7. Review
  8. Cohesin mutations and chromatin changes in cancer.International journal of cancer · 2026
    Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Mitigating Cell Cycle Effects in Multi-Omics Data: Solutions and Analytical Frameworks.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2025
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. A STAG2-PAXIP1/PAGR1 axis suppresses lung tumorigenesis.The Journal of experimental medicine · 2025
    Article

20 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Gourish MondalDepartment of Pathology, University of California, San Francisco, CA, 94143, USA.
Meredith SteversDepartment of Pathology, University of California, San Francisco, CA, 94143, USA.
Benjamin GoodeDepartment of Pathology, University of California, San Francisco, CA, 94143, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0170-5136
Alan AshworthUCSF Helen Diller Family Comprehensive Cancer Center, San Francisco, CA, 94158, USA.
David A SolomonDepartment of Pathology, University of California, San Francisco, CA, 94143, USA. david.solomon@ucsf.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4571-7999
University of California, San Francisco · US

Funding

Research BaseP30DK063720 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI GERMAN, MICHAEL S · 2003 to 2019
$21.8M
Cohesin gene mutations in tumorigenesisDP5OD021403 · OD · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI SOLOMON, DAVID A. · 2015 to 2019
$2.0M
NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK063720NIH HHS DP5 OD021403NIH HHS P30 DK063720
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cohesin is a multiprotein ring that is responsible for cohesion of sister chromatids and formation of DNA loops to regulate gene expression. Genomic analyses have identified that the cohesin subunit STAG2 is frequently inactivated by mutations in cancer. However, the reason STAG2 mutations are selected during tumorigenesis and strategies for therapeutically targeting mutant cancer cells are largely unknown. Here we show that STAG2 is essential for DNA replication fork progression, whereby STAG2 inactivation in non-transformed cells leads to replication fork stalling and collapse with disruption of interaction between the cohesin ring and the replication machinery as well as failure to establish SMC3 acetylation. As a consequence, STAG2 mutation confers synthetic lethality with DNA double-strand break repair genes and increased sensitivity to select cytotoxic chemotherapeutic agents and PARP or ATR inhibitors. These studies identify a critical role for STAG2 in replication fork procession and elucidate a potential therapeutic strategy for cohesin-mutant cancers.

Indexed as

Synthetic Lethal MutationsAntigens, NuclearAntineoplastic AgentsAtaxia Telangiectasia Mutated ProteinsCarcinogenesisCell Cycle ProteinsCell Line, TumorChromatidsChromosomal Proteins, Non-HistoneCohesinsDNA Breaks, Double-StrandedDNA ReplicationDrug Screening Assays, AntitumorGene Knockout TechniquesHumansMutagenesisAntigens, NuclearAntineoplastic AgentsAtaxia Telangiectasia Mutated ProteinsATR protein, humanCell Cycle ProteinsChromosomal Proteins, Non-HistoneCohesinsPoly(ADP-ribose) Polymerase InhibitorsPoly(ADP-ribose) PolymerasesRNA, Small InterferingSTAG2 protein, human

Identifiers

PMID30975996
PMCPMC6459917
OpenAlexW2938027661

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.