Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30975482›Full record

ArticleDental materials : official publication of the Academy of Dental Materials2019

A comparison of lithium-substituted phosphate and borate bioactive glasses for mineralised tissue repair.

Ke Zhang, Abeer Alaohali, Nuttawan Sawangboon, Paul T Sharpe, Delia S Brauer, Eileen Gentleman

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Dental materials : official publication of the Academy of Dental Materials, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 34 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Ke ZhangCentre for Craniofacial and Regenerative Biology, King's College London, London SE1 9RT, UK.
Abeer AlaohaliCentre for Craniofacial and Regenerative Biology, King's College London, London SE1 9RT, UK.
Nuttawan SawangboonOtto Schott Institute of Materials Research, Friedrich Schiller University Jena, Fraunhoferstr. 6, 07743 Jena, Germany.
Paul T SharpeCentre for Craniofacial and Regenerative Biology, King's College London, London SE1 9RT, UK.
Delia S BrauerOtto Schott Institute of Materials Research, Friedrich Schiller University Jena, Fraunhoferstr. 6, 07743 Jena, Germany.
Eileen GentlemanCentre for Craniofacial and Regenerative Biology, King's College London, London SE1 9RT, UK. Electronic address: eileen.gentleman@kcl.ac.uk.
King's College London · GBSchott (Germany) · DE

Funding

Wellcome TrustWellcome Trust 202902/Z/16/Z
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesWnt/β-catenin signalling plays important roles in regeneration, particularly in hard tissues such as bone and teeth, and can be regulated by small molecule antagonists of glycogen synthase kinase 3 (GSK3); however, small molecules can be difficult to deliver clinically. Lithium (Li) is also a GSK3 antagonist and can be incorporated into bioactive glasses (BG), which can be used clinically in dental and bone repair applications and tuned to quickly release their constituent ions.

methodsHere, we created phosphate (P)- and borate (B)-based BG that also contained Li (LiPBG and LiBBG) and examined their ion release kinetics and the toxicity of their dissolution ions on mouse 17IA4 dental pulp cells.

resultsWe found that although LiPBG and LiBBG can both quickly release Li at concentrations known to regulate Wnt/β-catenin signalling, the P and B ions they concomitantly release are highly toxic to cells. Only when relatively low concentrations of LiPBG and LiBBG were placed in cell culture medium were their dissolution products non-toxic. However, at these concentrations, LiPBG and LiBBG's ability to regulate Wnt/β-catenin signalling was limited. SIGNIFICANCE: These data suggest that identifying a BG composition that can both quickly deliver high concentrations of Li and is non-toxic remains a challenge.

Indexed as

BoratesLithiumAnimalsGlycogen Synthase Kinase 3MicePhosphatesWnt Signaling PathwayBoratesGlycogen Synthase Kinase 3LithiumPhosphatesBioactive glassLithiumRegenerationWnt/β-catenin signalling

Identifiers

PMID30975482
PMCPMC6559152
OpenAlexW2938627826

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.