Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30974212›Full record

ArticleJournal of pediatric and adolescent gynecology2019

Please Be Careful with Me: Discrepancies between Adolescent Expectations and Clinician Perspectives on the Management of Pelvic Inflammatory Disease.

Maria Trent, Michelle Recto, Qiang Qian, Arlene Butz, Kevin D Frick, Jonathan M Ellen, Harold Lehmann

Open access · greenAbstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of pediatric and adolescent gynecology, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 32% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Maria TrentDepartment of Pediatrics, Johns Hopkins School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland; Department of Health Policy and Management, Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, Baltimore, Maryland. Electronic address: mtrent2@jhmi.edu.
Michelle RectoDepartment of Pediatrics, Johns Hopkins School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland.
Qiang QianHaoHan Technologies, LLC, Clarksville, Maryland.
Arlene ButzDepartment of Pediatrics, Johns Hopkins School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland.
Kevin D FrickVice Dean for Education, Carey School of Business, Baltimore, Maryland.
Jonathan M EllenDepartment of Pediatrics, Johns Hopkins School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland.
Harold LehmannDepartment of Pediatrics, Johns Hopkins School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland; Department of Health Policy and Management, Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, Baltimore, Maryland.
Johns Hopkins University · US

Funding

WirelessTechnology Assisted Weight Management in Pre-Diabetic Adolescents...P20MD000198 · NIMHD · HOWARD UNIVERSITY · PI CORA-BRAMBLE, DENICE ESTELLA · 2002 to 2016
$17.2M
Technology Enhanced Community Health Nursing to Reduce Recurrent STIs after PIDR01NR013507 · NINR · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI TRENT, MARIA E. · 2012 to 2023
$5.2M
Developing a Strategic Approach to Management of Adolescents with PIDK01DP001128 · DP · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI TRENT, MARIA E. · 2007 to 2009
$450k
NCCDPHP CDC HHS K01 DP001128NIMHD NIH HHS P20 MD000198NINR NIH HHS R01 NR013507
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

STUDY

objectiveTo compare clinician perspectives for the treatment of pelvic inflammatory disease (PID) with those of adolescent patients and parents.

designCross-sectional study.

settingUrban academic pediatric and adolescent medicine practices and school-based health clinics in a large urban community with a high prevalence of sexually transmitted infections and a national sample of adolescent-serving clinicians.

participantsFemale patients aged 12-19 years, parents raising an adolescent older than the age of 12 years in the urban community, and clinicians who serve adolescents recruited from regional and national listservs.

interventionsNone.

main outcome measuresVisual analogue scale scores on a scale of 0-10 corresponding to preferences on patient disposition in 17 clinical scenarios for a hypothetical patient with PID.

resultsCompared with adolescents, clinicians were significantly more likely to endorse hospitalizations when patients presented with severe or complicated illness (β = 0.9; standard error [SE], 0.22; P < .001), possible surgical emergency (β = 0.83; SE, 0.2; P < .001), concurrent pregnancy (β = 0.59; SE, 0.3; P = .046), or failure of outpatient treatment (β = 0.58; SE, 0.29; P = .045). Compared with clinicians, adolescents were significantly more likely to endorse hospitalizations when patients presented at a young age (β = 1.36; SE, 0.38; P < .001), were homeless (β = 0.88; SE, 0.32; P = .007), were afraid to inform a partner (β = 1.66; SE, 0.40; P < .001), or had unaware parents (β = 2.86; SE, 0.39; P < .001).

conclusionClinicians were more likely to recommend hospitalization when doing so adhered to national guidelines on PID treatment. Adolescents opted for hospitalization more often than clinicians in scenarios in which patients exhibited social vulnerability. Clinicians should engage with adolescents in shared disposition planning and use a more nuanced approach to PID management for adolescents who might not be able to tolerate an outpatient regimen.

Indexed as

Patient PreferencePractice Patterns, Physicians'AdolescentAdultChildCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHospitalizationHumansMaleParentsPelvic Inflammatory DiseasePregnancyAdolescent behaviorAttitudes of health personnelHealth care surveysPelvic inflammatory diseaseSexually transmitted diseases

Identifiers

PMID30974212
PMCPMC6742537
OpenAlexW2937970383

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.