Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30974191›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of steroid biochemistry and molecular biology2019

Expression of aldosterone synthase CYP11B2 was inversely correlated with longevity.

Taiki Hayashi, Zhen Zhang, Ghaith Al-Eyd, Atsushi Sasaki, Masanori Yasuda, Masafumi Oyama, Celso E Gomez-Sanchez, Hirotaka Asakura, Tsugio Seki, Kuniaki Mukai and 1 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of steroid biochemistry and molecular biology, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 19 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  5. Article
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  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. The Age-Dependent Changes of the Human Adrenal Cortical Zones Are Not Congruent.The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism · 2021
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Immunohistochemistry of the Human Adrenal CYP11B2 in Normal Individuals and in Patients with Primary Aldosteronism.Hormone and metabolic research = Hormon- und Stoffwechselforschung = Hormones et metabolisme · 2020
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 7 institutions in 3 countries.

Taiki HayashiDepartment of Uro-Oncology, Saitama Medical University International Medical Center, Saitama, Japan; Department of Urology, Saitama Medical University, Japan.
Zhen ZhangDepartment of Uro-Oncology, Saitama Medical University International Medical Center, Saitama, Japan; Tianjin University of Chinese Traditional Medicine, Tianjin, China.
Ghaith Al-EydDepartment of Clinical Science, California Northstate University, Elk Grove, CA, USA.
Atsushi SasakiDepartment of Pathology, Saitama Medical University, Japan.
Masanori YasudaDepartment of Pathology, Saitama Medical University International Medical Center, Japan.
Masafumi OyamaDepartment of Uro-Oncology, Saitama Medical University International Medical Center, Saitama, Japan.
Celso E Gomez-SanchezDivision of Endocrinology, G.V. (Sonny) Montgomery VA Medical Center and University of Mississippi Medical Center, Jackson, MS, USA.
Hirotaka AsakuraDepartment of Urology, Saitama Medical University, Japan.
Tsugio SekiDepartment of Medical Education, California University of Science and Medicine, San Bernardino, CA, USA.
Kuniaki MukaiDepartment of Biochemistry, Keio University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan; Medical Education Center, Keio University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan. Electronic address: k-mukai@keio.jp.
Koshiro NishimotoDepartment of Uro-Oncology, Saitama Medical University International Medical Center, Saitama, Japan; Department of Biochemistry, Keio University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan. Electronic address: knishi@saitama-med.ac.jp.
Saitama Medical University · JPKeio University · JPSaitama International Medical Center · JPCalifornia Northstate University · USCalifornia State University, San Bernardino · USTianjin University of Traditional Chinese Medicine · CNUniversity of Mississippi Medical Center · US

Funding

Tracking and Evaluation CoreU54GM115428 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF MISSISSIPPI MED CTR · PI HALL, JOHN E · 2016 to 2025
$38.2M
RS CoreP50GM115428 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF MISSISSIPPI MED CTR · PI Joey P. Granger, Michael Edward Hall · 2026 to 2026
$10.4M
ROLE OF MINERALOCORTICOIDS IN LOW-RENIN HYPERTENSIONR01HL027255 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTH FLORIDA · PI GOMEZ-SANCHEZ, CELSO ENRIQUE · 1985 to 2017
$3.9M
NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL027255NIGMS NIH HHS P50 GM115428NIGMS NIH HHS U54 GM115428
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Immunohistochemistry of human aldosterone synthase (CYP11B2) has revealed that most of aldosterone is autonomously produced in aldosterone-producing cell clusters (APCCs) beneath the capsule of adult adrenals rather than physiologically in the zona glomerulosa (ZG). APCCs have been occasionally found to harbor a somatic mutation of ion channel/pump genes, and number and size of APCCs increase with age until 50 years old. Herein, the objective of the study was to examine APCC development in 106 autopsied adrenals from 85 elderly individuals who died at ages from 50 to 103 years. We obtained the following results: (1) physiological CYP11B2 expression in ZG were attenuated in more elderly persons; (2) number and size of APCCs decreased with age; (3) detachment of APCC from the capsule appeared to occur occasionally over the wide range of the ages; and (4) incidental micro aldosterone-producing adenomas (APAs) and possible APCC-to-APA transitional lesions (pAATLs) were found primarily in samples from persons aged 50-60 years but not in samples from more elderly persons; pAATL was a putative designation based on our previous results indicating that it consisted of subcapsular APCC-like portion and inner APA-like portions. Thus, the formation of the CYP11B2-expressing lesions as well as thickening of the ZG in the adrenals were inversely correlated with age of death in the individuals aged over 50 years. Considering that autopsy samples were used in this study, inactive production of aldosterone regardless of autonomous or physiological manners may have survival advantages in individuals aged over 50 years.

Indexed as

LongevityAdrenal GlandsAgedAged, 80 and overAgingAldosteroneCytochrome P-450 CYP11B2FemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedAldosteroneCytochrome P-450 CYP11B2Adrenal glandAldosterone-producing adenoma (APA)Aldosterone-producing cell cluster (APCC)Aldosterone synthase (CYP11B2)

Identifiers

PMID30974191
PMCPMC6786771
OpenAlexW2936517117

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.