Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30973871›Full record

ArticlePLoS biology2019

Publication reform to safeguard wildlife from researcher harm.

Kate A Field, Paul C Paquet, Kyle Artelle, Gilbert Proulx, Ryan K Brook, Chris T Darimont

Erratum issuedAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PLoS biology, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 21 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Kate A FieldDepartment of Geography, University of Victoria, Victoria, British Columbia, Canada.ORCID 0000-0002-1646-9474
Paul C PaquetDepartment of Geography, University of Victoria, Victoria, British Columbia, Canada.ORCID 0000-0002-4844-2559
Kyle ArtelleDepartment of Geography, University of Victoria, Victoria, British Columbia, Canada.ORCID 0000-0002-8399-5693
Gilbert ProulxAlpha Wildlife Research and Management, Sherwood Park, Alberta, Canada.
Ryan K BrookDepartment of Animal and Poultry Science and the Indigenous Land Management Institute, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, Saskatchewan, Canada.ORCID 0000-0003-1658-1607
Chris T DarimontDepartment of Geography, University of Victoria, Victoria, British Columbia, Canada.ORCID 0000-0002-2799-6894

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Despite abundant focus on responsible care of laboratory animals, we argue that inattention to the maltreatment of wildlife constitutes an ethical blind spot in contemporary animal research. We begin by reviewing significant shortcomings in legal and institutional oversight, arguing for the relatively rapid and transformational potential of editorial oversight at journals in preventing harm to vertebrates studied in the field and outside the direct supervision of institutions. Straightforward changes to animal care policies in journals, which our analysis of 206 journals suggests are either absent (34%), weak, incoherent, or neglected by researchers, could provide a practical, effective, and rapidly imposed safeguard against unnecessary suffering. The Animals in Research: Reporting On Wildlife (ARROW) guidelines we propose here, coupled with strong enforcement, could result in significant changes to how animals involved in wildlife research are treated. The research process would also benefit. Sound science requires animal subjects to be physically, physiologically, and behaviorally unharmed. Accordingly, publication of methods that contravenes animal welfare principles risks perpetuating inhumane approaches and bad science.

Indexed as

Animal ExperimentationAnimalsAnimals, LaboratoryAnimals, WildAnimal WelfareConservation of Natural ResourcesHumansPublicationsPublishingResearch Personnel

Identifiers

PMID30973871
PMCPMC6459470

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.