Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30972904›Full record

ArticleInternational wound journal2019

The use of povidone-iodine and sugar solution in surgical wound dehiscence in the head and neck following radio-chemotherapy.

Arianna Di Stadio, Valeria Gambacorta, Maria Cristina Cristi, Massimo Ralli, Simona Pindozzi, Luigi Tassi, Antonio Greco, Giuseppe Lomurno, Ricci Giampietro

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International wound journal, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 36% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Arianna Di StadioDepartment of Surgery and Biomedical Science, Section of Otorhinolaryngology, University of Perugia, Perugia, Italy.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5510-3814
Valeria GambacortaDepartment of Surgery and Biomedical Science, Section of Otorhinolaryngology, University of Perugia, Perugia, Italy.
Maria Cristina CristiDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Santa Maria della Misericordia Hospital, Perugia, Italy.
Massimo RalliDepartment of Sense Organs, Sapienza University of Rome, Rome, Italy.
Simona PindozziSurgical Department of Otolaryngology, San Giovanni Battista Hospital, Foligno, Italy.
Luigi TassiSurgical Department of Otolaryngology, San Giovanni Battista Hospital, Foligno, Italy.
Antonio GrecoDepartment of Sense Organs, Sapienza University of Rome, Rome, Italy.
Giuseppe LomurnoDepartment of Oral Surgery, University of Perugia, Perugia, Italy.
Ricci GiampietroDepartment of Surgery and Biomedical Science, Section of Otorhinolaryngology, University of Perugia, Perugia, Italy.
University of Perugia · ITAzienda Ospedaliero Universitaria San Giovanni Battista · ITSapienza University of Rome · ITOspedale Santa Maria · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Povidone-iodine is known for successfully treating surgical wounds; the combination between povidone-iodine and sugar, also called Knutson's formula, has been proposed to improve wound healing. Currently, no studies have investigated the effects of Knutson's formula to treat defects in wound closure following radio-chemotherapy in the head and neck region. The aim of this study is to evaluate the efficacy of Knutson's formula in improving the wound-healing process in patients who underwent radio-chemotherapy after surgery for head and neck cancer. The study, conducted from August 2013 to January 2017, included a sample of 34 patients (25 males and 9 females; age range: 60-75 years) treated with radio-chemotherapy after head and neck cancer surgery. All patients suffered from defect of wound regeneration. Patients were randomly divided into two groups: patients in the study group (n = 18) were treated with Knutson's formula; patients in the control group (n = 16) were treated with traditional topical drugs. In the study group, 16 of 18 (88.9%) patients reached complete wound closure 1 month after treatment, with no wound infections. In the control group, only three patients (18.7%) showed complete wound closure within a month; in addition, one patient required systemic antibiotic treatment because of supra-bacterial infection of the wound. In our sample, the combination of povidone-iodine and sugar had a higher success rate compared with traditional topical treatment in the treatment of wound defect closure in oncological patients who underwent radio-chemotherapy.

Indexed as

Administration, TopicalAgedAnti-Infective Agents, LocalAntineoplastic AgentsFemaleGlucose Solution, HypertonicHead and Neck NeoplasmsHumansMaleMiddle AgedPovidone-IodineRadiotherapySurgical Wound DehiscenceSurgical Wound InfectionWound HealingAnti-Infective Agents, LocalAntineoplastic AgentsGlucose Solution, HypertonicPovidone-IodinechemotherapyKnutson's formularadiotherapywound dehiscencewound healing

Identifiers

PMID30972904
PMCPMC7949338
OpenAlexW2936005707

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.