Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30972647›Full record

ArticleSupportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer2019

Oncology healthcare professionals' perceptions, explanatory models, and moral views on suicidality.

Leeat Granek, Ora Nakash, Samuel Ariad, Shahar Shapira, Merav Ben-David

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Article in Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

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2citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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3 · Its place in the literature

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2 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Leeat GranekDepartment of Public Health, Faculty of Health Sciences, Ben-Gurion University of the Negev, PO Box, 653, 84105, Beer Sheva, Israel. Leeatg@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9936-2826
Ora NakashSchool for Social Work, Smith College, Northampton, MA, USA.
Samuel AriadDepartment of Oncology, Soroka University Medical Center, Ben-Gurion University of the Negev, Beer Sheva, Israel.
Shahar ShapiraGender Studies Program, Ben-Gurion University of the Negev, Beer Sheva, Israel.
Merav Ben-DavidSackler School of Medicine, Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv, Israel.

Funding

American Foundation for Suicide Prevention Pilot Grant
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTo explore how oncologists, oncology nurses, and oncology social workers perceive suicidality (suicidal ideation, suicidal acts, and completed suicides) in patients with cancer that they are in contact with.

methodsThe grounded theory method of data collection and analysis was used. Sixty-one oncology healthcare professionals from two university-affiliated cancer centers in Israel were interviewed.

resultsThe findings resulted in three main categories that included perceptions of suicidality, explanatory models of suicidality, and moral views on suicide. Healthcare professionals considered suicidality in their patients to be a cry for help, a sign of distress, or an attempt at attention seeking. Participants explained suicidality as stemming from a biological disease, from mental illness, as an aberration, or as an impulsive, irrational act. Moral views on suicidality were split among those who were mostly accepting of these patients' actions versus those who rejected it outright. A third group of healthcare professionals expressed ambivalence about suicidality in their patients.

conclusionsHealthcare professionals vary greatly in their perceptions on suicide. Some view the act as part of a patient's choice and autonomy while others view it negatively. Healthcare providers should receive support in handling patient's suicidality.

Indexed as

MoralsAdultAttitude of Health PersonnelFemaleHealth PersonnelHumansIsraelMaleMiddle AgedNeoplasmsOncologistsSocial WorkersSuicideCancerNursesOncologistsOncologySocial workersSuicide

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