Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30972505›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of clinical oncology2019

Laparoscopic radical cystectomy in octogenarians: analysis of a Japanese multicenter cohort.

Katsuhiro Ito, Toru Kanno, Atsuro Sawada, Ryoichi Saito, Takashi Kobayashi, Hitoshi Yamada, Takahiro Inoue, Osamu Ogawa

Abstract readMulticenter Study
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of clinical oncology, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 26% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Radical cystectomy and perioperative chemotherapy in octogenarians with bladder cancer.Canadian Urological Association journal = Journal de l'Association des urologues du Canada · 2021
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Katsuhiro ItoDepartment of Urology, National Hospital Organization Kyoto Medical Center, Kyoto, Japan.
Toru KannoDepartment of Urology, Ijinkai Takeda General Hospital, 28-1 Moriminami-cho, Ishida Fushimi-ku, Kyoto, 601-1495, Japan. t.kan@kuhp.kyoto-u.ac.jp.
Atsuro SawadaDepartment of Urology, Kyoto University Hospital, Kyoto, Japan.
Ryoichi SaitoDepartment of Urology, Kyoto University Hospital, Kyoto, Japan.
Takashi KobayashiDepartment of Urology, Kyoto University Hospital, Kyoto, Japan.
Hitoshi YamadaDepartment of Urology, Ijinkai Takeda General Hospital, 28-1 Moriminami-cho, Ishida Fushimi-ku, Kyoto, 601-1495, Japan.
Takahiro InoueDepartment of Urology, Kyoto University Hospital, Kyoto, Japan.
Osamu OgawaDepartment of Urology, Kyoto University Hospital, Kyoto, Japan.
Kyoto University Hospital · JPIjinkai Takeda General Hospital · JPKyoto Medical Center · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundsThis study aimed to describe the morbidity and mortality in older patients undergoing laparoscopic radical cystectomy (LRC) and compare the outcomes of LRC between octogenarians and younger patients (< 80 years) in a Japanese multicenter cohort.

methodsWe identified 433 patients (80 octogenarians) who underwent LRC in a retrospective multicenter database from 10 institutions. The perioperative outcomes and the 90-day and late (> 90-day) complications according to the Clavien-Dindo classification were compared between the octogenarians and younger patients. Recurrence-free survival (RFS), overall survival (OS), and cancer-specific survival (CSS) were measured by the Kaplan-Meier method.

resultsCompared with the younger group, the octogenarian group included a significantly higher proportion of women, patients with a lower body mass index, patients with a lower preoperative albumin level, and patients with a history of abdominal surgery. The 90-day rates of all complications and major complications (grades III-V) were 50.0% and 20.0% among octogenarians and 54.7% and 16.4% among younger patients. The 90-day mortality rate among octogenarians was 3.8%. The 2-year RFS, CSS, and OS rates for octogenarians stratified by pathological stage was 95.2, 100, and 100% for ≤ pT1; 50.7, 76.6, and 56.1% for pT2; 33.6, 82.5, and 72.6% for ≥ pT3; and 23.1, 42.2, and 37.5% for pN + or distant metastasis, respectively. There was significant difference between octogenarians and younger patients only in 2-year OS for pT2 (56.1% vs 87.7%, p = 0.03).

conclusionsThis study revealed that LRC can be performed for selected octogenarians with a complication rate similar to that of younger patients. Appropriate risk evaluation and modification of surgical procedures are necessary for octogenarians.

Indexed as

Aged, 80 and overCohort StudiesCystectomyFemaleHumansJapanLaparoscopyMaleMorbidityPostoperative ComplicationsRetrospective StudiesSurvival RateUrinary Bladder NeoplasmsBladder cancerComplicationElderlyLaparoscopyOctogenariansRadical cystectomy

Identifiers

PMID30972505
OpenAlexW2936038567

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.