Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30972486›Full record

ArticleLangenbeck's archives of surgery2019

Tumour stage and resection margin status are independent survival factors following partial pancreatoduodenectomy for duodenal adenocarcinoma.

Kulbir Mann, T Gilbert, S Cicconi, R Jackson, P Whelan, F Campbell, C Halloran, J Neoptolemos, P Ghaneh

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Langenbeck's archives of surgery, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 14 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Surgical treatment of duodenal adenocarcinoma: ampullary vs. non-ampullary, short- and long-term outcomes.Biomedical papers of the Medical Faculty of the University Palacky, Olomouc, Czechoslovakia · 2022
    Observational
  5. Article
  6. Rare resected eight cases of duodenal adenocarcinomas.International journal of surgery case reports · 2021
    Article
  7. Immune infiltrating cells in duodenal cancers.Journal of translational medicine · 2020
    Article
  8. Letter to the Editor: "Long-Term Outcomes of Pancreas-Sparing Duodenectomy for Duodenal Polyposis in Familial Adenomatous Polyposis Syndrome".Journal of gastrointestinal surgery : official journal of the Society for Surgery of the Alimentary Tract · 2020
    Article
  9. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Kulbir MannDepartment of Molecular and Clinical Cancer Medicine, Institution of Translational Medicine, University of Liverpool, 2nd Floor Sherrington Building, Ashton Street, Liverpool, L69 3GE, UK. Kulbir.Mann@liverpool.ac.uk.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8691-1275
T GilbertDepartment of Molecular and Clinical Cancer Medicine, Institution of Translational Medicine, University of Liverpool, 2nd Floor Sherrington Building, Ashton Street, Liverpool, L69 3GE, UK.
S CicconiStatistics and Bioinformatics Unit, Cancer Research UK Liverpool Cancer Trials Unit, University of Liverpool, Block C, Waterhouse Building, 1-3 Brownlow Street, Liverpool, L69 3GL, UK.
R JacksonStatistics and Bioinformatics Unit, Cancer Research UK Liverpool Cancer Trials Unit, University of Liverpool, Block C, Waterhouse Building, 1-3 Brownlow Street, Liverpool, L69 3GL, UK.
P WhelanDepartment of Surgery, Royal Liverpool University Hospital, Prescot Street, Liverpool, L7 8XP, UK.
F CampbellDepartment of Pathology, Royal Liverpool University Hospital, Prescot Street, Liverpool, L7 8XP, UK.
C HalloranDepartment of Molecular and Clinical Cancer Medicine, Institution of Translational Medicine, University of Liverpool, 2nd Floor Sherrington Building, Ashton Street, Liverpool, L69 3GE, UK.
J NeoptolemosDepartment of Surgery, University of Heidelberg, Im Neuenheimer Feld 110, 69120, Heidelberg, Germany.
P GhanehDepartment of Molecular and Clinical Cancer Medicine, Institution of Translational Medicine, University of Liverpool, 2nd Floor Sherrington Building, Ashton Street, Liverpool, L69 3GE, UK.
University of Liverpool · GBHeidelberg University · DE

Funding

Cancer Research UK 11883Cancer Research UK 15957Cancer Research UK 16186Cancer Research UK 16791Cancer Research UK 16812Cancer Research UK 17680Cancer Research UK 8968Department of Health 08/29/02
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionThere is limited published evidence on duodenal carcinoma due to its rarity. This study aimed to evaluate gastric outlet obstruction and obstructive jaundice along with pathological variables as survival factors in patients with duodenal adenocarcinoma following resection.

methodsSurvival factor analysis was undertaken in patients undergoing duodenal cancer surgery from 1997 to 2015 in a single centre.

resultsThere were 57 patients of whom 18 had gastric outlet obstruction and 14 had obstructive jaundice. Fifty-three had a partial pancreatoduodenectomy and four had palliative bypass. Perioperative mortality and morbidity were 4% (2/53) and 47% (25/53) respectively in resected patients. With a median (95% confidence interval, CI) follow-up of 72 (57-86) months, median overall and recurrence-free survival was 38 months (95% CI 28-113) and 27 months (95% CI 18-83) respectively. The 1 and 3-year overall survival rates were 84% (95% CI 74-95) and 52% (95% CI 39-69) respectively. Median overall survival was 19 months in patients with gastric outlet obstruction vs 53 months in those without (p = 0.026) and 28 months in patients with obstructive jaundice vs 38 months in those without (p = 0.611). Univariate analysis revealed that tumour stage, resection margin status, pre-operative albumin status, gastric outlet obstruction and age were associated with poorer overall and recurrence-free survival but multivariate analysis confirmed only tumour stage and resection margin status to be significant.

conclusionWhereas gastric outlet obstruction in duodenal cancer appeared to be an important survival factor following partial pancreatoduodenectomy, multivariate analysis showed that only tumour stage and resection margin status were the key independent survival factors. Further multicentre studies are required to elucidate further characteristics of duodenal carcinoma and develop neoadjuvant/adjuvant management strategies.

Indexed as

PancreaticoduodenectomyAdenocarcinomaAgedDuodenal NeoplasmsFemaleGastric Outlet ObstructionHumansJaundice, ObstructiveMaleMargins of ExcisionMiddle AgedNeoplasm StagingRetrospective StudiesSurvival RateDuodenal cancerGastric outlet obstructionObstructive jaundice

Identifiers

PMID30972486
PMCPMC6614162
OpenAlexW2939216955

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.