Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30972470›Full record

ArticleAnalytical and bioanalytical chemistry2019

Development of a stable chemically cross-linked erythropoietin dimer for use in the quality control of erythropoietin therapeutic products.

Paul Matejtschuk, Chinwe Duru, Kiran P Malik, Adrian F Bristow, Angele Costanzo, Chris J Burns

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Analytical and bioanalytical chemistry, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Paul MatejtschukNational Institute for Biological Standards & Control (NIBSC), Blanche Lane, South Mimms, Potters Bar, Hertfordshire, EN6 3QG, UK. paul.matejtschuk@nibsc.org.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4646-800X
Chinwe DuruNational Institute for Biological Standards & Control (NIBSC), Blanche Lane, South Mimms, Potters Bar, Hertfordshire, EN6 3QG, UK.
Kiran P MalikNational Institute for Biological Standards & Control (NIBSC), Blanche Lane, South Mimms, Potters Bar, Hertfordshire, EN6 3QG, UK.
Adrian F BristowNational Institute for Biological Standards & Control (NIBSC), Blanche Lane, South Mimms, Potters Bar, Hertfordshire, EN6 3QG, UK.
Angele CostanzoEuropean Directorate for the Quality of Medicines & HealthCare (EDQM), Council of Europe, 7 Allée Kastner CS 30026, F-67081, Strasbourg, France.
Chris J BurnsNational Institute for Biological Standards & Control (NIBSC), Blanche Lane, South Mimms, Potters Bar, Hertfordshire, EN6 3QG, UK.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Erythropoietin (EPO) is a glycoprotein hormone which promotes red cell replenishment and is also a global biotherapeutic medicine widely used to treat anaemia resulting, for example, from chemotherapy. Requirements of the European Pharmacopoeia stipulate that the level of dimer must be quantified in clinical EPO products (with a limit of 2%). Quantification is hampered by the lack of reference preparations containing stable measurable levels of EPO dimer, but the reproducible generation of a stable dimerised EPO preparation is challenging. We describe here the development of a lyophilised, chemically cross-linked EPO preparation, which has good stability and may be used for calibration and system suitability assurance for the size exclusion chromatographic separation of EPO preparations. Graphical abstract.

Indexed as

CalibrationChromatography, GelCross-Linking ReagentsErythropoietinFreeze DryingGlutaralHumansProtein MultimerizationProtein StabilityQuality ControlReference StandardsCross-Linking ReagentsEPO protein, humanErythropoietinGlutaralCross-linkingDimerErythropoietinGlutaraldehydeReference materialSize exclusion chromatography

Identifiers

PMID30972470
PMCPMC6522647

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.