Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30972417›Full record

ArticleSocial cognitive and affective neuroscience2019

Modulation of face- and emotion-selective ERPs by the three most common types of face image manipulations.

Sebastian Schindler, Maximilian Bruchmann, Florian Bublatzky, Thomas Straube

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Social cognitive and affective neuroscience, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 28 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
28citing papers in PubMed
4.6field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

28 citing papers in PubMed, 67 citations in OpenAlex.

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  2. Neural correlates of asymmetric switch costs during affective task switching.Cognitive, affective & behavioral neuroscience · 2026
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  9. Nonconscious processing of fearful and neutral faces modulates the N170.Social cognitive and affective neuroscience · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Sebastian SchindlerInstitute of Medical Psychology and Systems Neuroscience, University of Muenster, 48149 Münster, Germany.
Maximilian BruchmannInstitute of Medical Psychology and Systems Neuroscience, University of Muenster, 48149 Münster, Germany.
Florian BublatzkyCentral Institute of Mental Health Mannheim, Medical Faculty Mannheim/Heidelberg University, Mannheim, Germany.
Thomas StraubeInstitute of Medical Psychology and Systems Neuroscience, University of Muenster, 48149 Münster, Germany.
University of Münster · DEHeidelberg University · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In neuroscientific studies, the naturalness of face presentation differs; a third of published studies makes use of close-up full coloured faces, a third uses close-up grey-scaled faces and another third employs cutout grey-scaled faces. Whether and how these methodological choices affect emotion-sensitive components of the event-related brain potentials (ERPs) is yet unclear. Therefore, this pre-registered study examined ERP modulations to close-up full-coloured and grey-scaled faces as well as cutout fearful and neutral facial expressions, while attention was directed to no-face oddballs. Results revealed no interaction of face naturalness and emotion for any ERP component, but showed, however, large main effects for both factors. Specifically, fearful faces and decreasing face naturalness elicited substantially enlarged N170 and early posterior negativity amplitudes and lower face naturalness also resulted in a larger P1.This pattern reversed for the LPP, showing linear increases in LPP amplitudes with increasing naturalness. We observed no interaction of emotion with face naturalness, which suggests that face naturalness and emotion are decoded in parallel at these early stages. Researchers interested in strong modulations of early components should make use of cutout grey-scaled faces, while those interested in a pronounced late positivity should use close-up coloured faces.

Indexed as

Facial ExpressionAdultAttentionColorElectroencephalographyEmotionsEvoked PotentialsEye MovementsFearFemaleHumansMalePhotic StimulationYoung AdultEEG/ERPemotionface naturalnessface realismfaces

Identifiers

PMID30972417
PMCPMC6545565
OpenAlexW2938623945

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.