Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30972328›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in chemistry2019

Evidence of Unprecedented High Electronic Conductivity in Mammalian Pigment Based Eumelanin Thin Films After Thermal Annealing in Vacuum.

Ludovico Migliaccio, Paola Manini, Davide Altamura, Cinzia Giannini, Paolo Tassini, Maria Grazia Maglione, Carla Minarini, Alessandro Pezzella

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in chemistry, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. High conductivity Sepia melanin ink films for environmentally benign printed electronics.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2022
    Article
  6. Review
  7. Radioactivity to Rethink the Earth's Energy Balance.Global challenges (Hoboken, NJ) · 2021
    Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Ludovico MigliaccioDepartment of Chemical Sciences, University of Naples "Federico II", Naples, Italy.
Paola ManiniDepartment of Chemical Sciences, University of Naples "Federico II", Naples, Italy.
Davide AltamuraIstituto di Cristallografia (IC), CNR, Bari, Italy.
Cinzia GianniniIstituto di Cristallografia (IC), CNR, Bari, Italy.
Paolo TassiniLaboratory for Nanomaterials and Devices (SSPT-PROMAS-NANO), ENEA C. R. Portici, Piazzale Enrico Fermi 1, Località Granatello, Portici, Italy.
Maria Grazia MaglioneLaboratory for Nanomaterials and Devices (SSPT-PROMAS-NANO), ENEA C. R. Portici, Piazzale Enrico Fermi 1, Località Granatello, Portici, Italy.
Carla MinariniLaboratory for Nanomaterials and Devices (SSPT-PROMAS-NANO), ENEA C. R. Portici, Piazzale Enrico Fermi 1, Località Granatello, Portici, Italy.
Alessandro PezzellaInstitute for Polymers, Composites and Biomaterials (IPCB), CNR, Pozzuoli, Italy.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Melanin denotes a variety of mammalian pigments, including the dark electrically conductive eumelanin and the reddish, sulfur-containing, pheomelanin. Organic (bio)electronics is showing increasing interests in eumelanin exploitation, e.g., for bio-interfaces, but the low conductivity of the material is limiting the development of eumelanin-based devices. Here, for the first time, we report an abrupt increase of the eumelanin electrical conductivity, revealing the highest value presented to date of 318 S/cm. This result, obtained via simple thermal annealing in vacuum of the material, designed on the base of the knowledge of the eumelanin chemical properties, also discloses the actual electronic nature of this material's conduction.

Indexed as

charge transportelectrical conductivityeumelaninmelaninsmolecular orientationorganic (bio)electronicsvacuum thermal treatment

Identifiers

PMID30972328
PMCPMC6443883

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.