Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30972225›Full record

ArticleJournal of pathology informatics2019

Validation of Whole-slide Digitally Imaged Melanocytic Lesions: Does Z-Stack Scanning Improve Diagnostic Accuracy?

Bart Sturm, David Creytens, Martin G Cook, Jan Smits, Marcory C R F van Dijk, Erik Eijken, Eline Kurpershoek, Heidi V N Küsters-Vandevelde, Ariadne H A G Ooms, Carla Wauters and 2 more

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Article in Journal of pathology informatics, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Bart SturmDepartment of Pathology, Radboud University Medical Center, Nijmegen, The Netherlands.
David CreytensDepartment of Pathology, Ghent University Hospital, Ghent, Belgium.
Martin G CookDepartment of Histopathology, Royal Surrey County Hospital, Guildford, United Kingdom.
Jan SmitsPathan B.V., Rotterdam, The Netherlands.
Marcory C R F van DijkPathology-DNA, Rijnstate Hospital, Arnhem, The Netherlands.
Erik EijkenLaboratory for Pathology East Netherlands (LabPON), Hengelo, The Netherlands.
Eline KurpershoekPathan B.V., Rotterdam, The Netherlands.
Heidi V N Küsters-VandeveldeDepartment of Pathology, Canisius Wilhelmina Hospital, Nijmegen, The Netherlands.
Ariadne H A G OomsPathan B.V., Rotterdam, The Netherlands.
Carla WautersDepartment of Pathology, Canisius Wilhelmina Hospital, Nijmegen, The Netherlands.
Willeke A M BlokxDepartment of Pathology, University Medical Center Utrecht, Utrecht, The Netherlands.
Jeroen A W M van der LaakDepartment of Pathology, Radboud University Medical Center, Nijmegen, The Netherlands.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAccurate diagnosis of melanocytic lesions is challenging, even for expert pathologists. Nowadays, whole-slide imaging (WSI) is used for routine clinical pathology diagnosis in several laboratories. One of the limitations of WSI, as it is most often used, is the lack of a multiplanar focusing option. In this study, we aim to establish the diagnostic accuracy of WSI for melanocytic lesions and investigate the potential accuracy increase of z-stack scanning. Z-stack enables pathologists to use a software focus adjustment, comparable to the fine-focus knob of a conventional light microscope. MATERIALS AND

methodsMelanocytic lesions (

resultsAn expert consensus diagnosis was achieved in 99 (97%) of cases. Concordance rates between surgical pathologists and the ground truth varied between 75% and 90%, excluding nevoid melanoma cases. Concordance rates of nevoid melanoma varied between 10% and 80%. Pathologists used the software focusing option in 7%-28% of cases, which in 1 case of nevoid melanoma resulted in correcting a misdiagnosis after finding a dermal mitosis.

conclusionDiagnostic accuracy of melanocytic lesions based on glass slides and WSI is comparable with previous publications. A large variability in diagnostic accuracy of nevoid melanoma does exist. Our results show that z-stack scanning, in general, does not increase the diagnostic accuracy of melanocytic.

Indexed as

Melanomavalidationwhole-slide imagewhole-slide imagingz-stack

Identifiers

PMID30972225
PMCPMC6415522

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.