Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30972141›Full record

ArticleClinical practice and epidemiology in mental health : CP & EMH2019

Impairment of Quality of Life Associated With Lifetime Diagnosis of Post-traumatic Stress Disorder in Women - A National Survey in Italy.

Federica Sancassiani, Claudia Carmassi, Ferdinando Romano, Matteo Balestrieri, Filippo Caraci, Guido Di Sciascio, Filippo Drago, Carlo Faravelli, Maria Carolina Hardoy, Maria Francesca Moro and 3 more

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical practice and epidemiology in mental health : CP & EMH, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.9field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 16 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Health Related Quality of Life in Patients with Onco-hematological Diseases.Clinical practice and epidemiology in mental health : CP & EMH · 2020
    Article
  13. Prevalence and Correlates of Mental Health Status Among Pre-Hospital Healthcare Staff.Clinical practice and epidemiology in mental health : CP & EMH · 2020
    Article
  14. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 8 institutions in 2 countries.

Federica SancassianiDepartment of Medical Sciences and Public Health, University of Cagliari, Cagliari, Italy.
Claudia CarmassiUniversity of Pisa ,Pisa, Italy.
Ferdinando RomanoUniversity of Roma "La Sapienza", Rome, Italy.
Matteo BalestrieriUniversity of Udine,Udine, Italy.
Filippo CaraciUniversity of Catania, Catania, Italy.
Guido Di SciascioUniversity of Bari, Bari, Italy.
Filippo DragoUniversity of Catania, Catania, Italy.
Carlo FaravelliUniversity of Florence, Florence, Italy.
Maria Carolina HardoyDepartment of Medical Sciences and Public Health, University of Cagliari, Cagliari, Italy.
Maria Francesca MoroDepartment of Medical Sciences and Public Health, University of Cagliari, Cagliari, Italy.
Rita RonconeUniversity of L'Aquila, L'Aquila, Italy.
Antonio PretiDepartment of Medical Sciences and Public Health, University of Cagliari, Cagliari, Italy.
Liliana Dell'OssoUniversity of Pisa ,Pisa, Italy.
University of Cagliari · ITUniversity of Catania · ITUniversity of Pisa · ITSapienza University of Rome · ITUniversity of Bari Aldo Moro · ITUniversity of Florence · ITUniversity of L'Aquila · ITUniversity of Udine · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionThe aim of the study was to measure the lifetime prevalence of Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD) among women of an Italian community sample, the comorbidity of PTSD with mood and anxiety disorders and the burden attributable to PTSD in worsening the Quality of Life (QoL).

methodsCommunity survey on a sample of 1961 adult women randomly selected. Tools: psychiatric clinical interview ANTAS partially derived from the SCID-DSM-IV, administered by psychologists or medical doctors; Short Form Health Survey (SF-12); Mood Disorder Questionnaire (MDQ).

resultsLifetime prevalence of PTSD in women was 1.3%, (1.4% in<45 years aged, 1.3% in >44 years aged; p=0.8). In order of risk of comorbidity, PTSD was associated with: Bipolar Spectrum Disorders (MDQ+), Panic Disorders (PD) and Major Depressive Disorder (MDD). People with PTSD showed an SF-12 mean score lower than women of the same sample without PTSD (standardized by gender and age), with a mean difference (attributable burden) of 3.9±0.9 similarly to MDD and Eating Disorders and higher than PD. Among the analyzed nonpsychiatric diseases, Multiple Sclerosis and Carotid Atherosclerosis showed a higher burden in impairing QoL than PTSD; Wilson's Disease showed a similar burden and Celiac Disease was found less impairing on QoL than PTSD.

conclusionThe attributable burden in worsening women' perceived QoL due to a lifetime diagnosis of PTSD was found comparable to those caused by MDD, Eating Disorders or by neurological condition such as Wilson's Disease. The comorbidity of PTSD with Bipolar Spectrum Disorders was remarkable, even further studies are needed to clarify the direction of causality.

Indexed as

Community surveyMood disorderPsychiatric comorlridityPTSDQuality of lifeWomen health

Identifiers

PMID30972141
PMCPMC6416466
OpenAlexW2916341167

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.