Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30972140›Full record

ArticleClinical practice and epidemiology in mental health : CP & EMH2019

The Prevalence of Specific Phobia by Age in an Italian Nationwide Survey: How Much Does it Affect the Quality of Life?

Federica Sancassiani, Ferdinando Romano, Matteo Balestrieri, Filippo Caraci, Guido Di Sciascio, Filippo Drago, Maria Carolina Hardoy, Maria Francesca Moro, Rita Roncone, Martina Piras and 4 more

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical practice and epidemiology in mental health : CP & EMH, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 25 citations in OpenAlex.

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  11. Health Related Quality of Life in Patients with Onco-hematological Diseases.Clinical practice and epidemiology in mental health : CP & EMH · 2020
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 9 institutions in 2 countries.

Federica SancassianiUniversity of Cagliari,Cagliari,Italy.
Ferdinando RomanoUniversity of Rome "La Sapienza",Rome,Italy.
Matteo BalestrieriPsychiatry Unit, DAME, University of Udine,Udine,Italy.
Filippo CaraciUniversity of Catania,Catania,Italy.
Guido Di SciascioUniversity of Bari, Bari, Italy.
Filippo DragoUniversity of Catania,Catania,Italy.
Maria Carolina HardoyUniversity of Cagliari,Cagliari,Italy.
Maria Francesca MoroUniversity of Cagliari,Cagliari,Italy.
Rita RonconeUniversity of L'Aquila,L'Aquila,Italy.
Martina PirasUniversity of Cagliari,Cagliari,Italy.
Antonio PretiUniversity of Cagliari,Cagliari,Italy.
Liliana Dell'OssoUniversity of Pisa,Pisa,Italy.
Carlo FaravelliUniversity of Florence,Florence,Italy.
Mauro Giovanni CartaUniversity of Cagliari,Cagliari,Italy.
University of Cagliari · ITOasi Maria SS · ITSapienza University of Rome · ITUniversity of Bari Aldo Moro · ITUniversity of Catania · ITUniversity of Florence · ITUniversity of L'Aquila · ITUniversity of Pisa · ITUniversity of Udine · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionThe study aimed to see if a community survey conducted by clinical interviewers with semi-structured psychiatric interviews shows lifetime prevalence rates of Specific Phobia (SP) similar to those found by surveys carried out by lay interviewers and if the high level of impairment found in SP may be confirmed.

methodsThis is a community survey on an Italian nationwide sample randomly selected from registers of municipalities. Tools: semi-structured ANTAS psychiatric interview derived from the SCID-DSM-IV, carried out by clinicians (psychologists or physicians); Short Form Health Survey (SF-12) as a measure of Quality of Life (QoL). Analyses: means of the

resultsThe lifetime prevalence of SP was 2.3%. No difference was found by age class. Females showed more than twice the frequency of males (

conclusionAn epidemiological study conducted by clinical interviewers through semi-structured interviews appears to re-dimension the impact of SP, at least from the public health perspective. Future prospective studies will better clarify the role of SP in the context of anxiety disorders.

Identifiers

PMID30972140
PMCPMC6407652
OpenAlexW2914893671

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.