Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30971938›Full record

ReviewFrontiers in physiology2019

Dry Immersion as a Ground-Based Model of Microgravity Physiological Effects.

Elena Tomilovskaya, Tatiana Shigueva, Dimitry Sayenko, Ilya Rukavishnikov, Inessa Kozlovskaya

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Frontiers in physiology, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 71 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
71citing papers in PubMed
11.5field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

71 citing papers in PubMed, 168 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Trial
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Hypergravity, Microgravity, and Animal Research.Methods in molecular biology (Clifton, N.J.) · 2026
    Review
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Aging and Altered Gravity: A Cellular Perspective.FASEB journal : official publication of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology · 2025
    Review
  14. Review
  15. Review
  16. Review
  17. What is Balance? A Vital Mechano-Regulation Paradigm.Open mind : discoveries in cognitive science · 2025
    Article
  18. Review
  19. Review
  20. Review

11 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Elena TomilovskayaRF SSC - Institute of Biomedical Problems, Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russia.
Tatiana ShiguevaRF SSC - Institute of Biomedical Problems, Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russia.
Dimitry SayenkoCenter for Neuroregeneration, Houston Methodist Research Institute, Houston, TX, United States.
Ilya RukavishnikovRF SSC - Institute of Biomedical Problems, Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russia.
Inessa KozlovskayaRF SSC - Institute of Biomedical Problems, Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russia.
Institute of Biomedical Problems · RUHouston Methodist · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Dry immersion (DI) is one of the most widely used ground models of microgravity. DI accurately and rapidly reproduces most of physiological effects of short-term space flights. The model simulates such factors of space flight as lack of support, mechanical and axial unloading as well as physical inactivity. The current manuscript gathers the results of physiological studies performed from the time of the model's development. This review describes the changes induced by DI of different duration (from few hours to 56 days) in the neuromuscular, sensory-motor, cardiorespiratory, digestive and excretory, and immune systems, as well as in the metabolism and hemodynamics. DI reproduces practically the full spectrum of changes in the body systems during the exposure to microgravity. The numerous publications from Russian researchers, which until present were mostly inaccessible for scientists from other countries are summarized in this work. These data demonstrated and validated DI as a ground-based model for simulation of physiological effects of weightlessness. The magnitude and rate of physiological changes during DI makes this method advantageous as compared with other ground-based microgravity models. The actual and potential uses of the model are discussed in the context of fundamental studies and applications for Earth medicine.

Indexed as

dry immersiongravity unloadingmotor controlsupportlessnesssupport withdrawal

Identifiers

PMID30971938
PMCPMC6446883
OpenAlexW2922581404

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.