Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30971928›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in pharmacology2019

Programming of Dopaminergic Neurons by Early Exposure to Sex Hormones: Effects on Morphine-Induced Accumbens Dopamine Release, Reward, and Locomotor Behavior in Male and Female Rats.

Victoria B Velásquez, Gabriel A Zamorano, Jonathan Martínez-Pinto, Christian Bonansco, Pablo Jara, Gonzalo E Torres, Georgina M Renard, Ramón Sotomayor-Zárate

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in pharmacology, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 23 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Special Issue "Neuromodulatory Effects of Serotonin".International journal of molecular sciences · 2025
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Sex Differences in Animal Models of Opioid Reward.Current sexual health reports · 2020
    Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Victoria B VelásquezLaboratorio de Neuroquímica y Neurofarmacología, Valparaíso, Chile.
Gabriel A ZamoranoLaboratorio de Neuroquímica y Neurofarmacología, Valparaíso, Chile.
Jonathan Martínez-PintoLaboratorio de Neuroquímica y Neurofarmacología, Valparaíso, Chile.
Christian BonanscoLaboratorio de Neurofisiología, Instituto de Fisiología, Facultad de Ciencias, Universidad de Valparaíso, Valparaíso, Chile.
Pablo JaraFacultad de Ciencias de la Salud, Universidad Autónoma de Chile, Santiago, Chile.
Gonzalo E TorresDepartment of Pharmacology and Therapeutics, College of Medicine, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, United States.
Georgina M RenardCentro de Investigación Biomédica y Aplicada (CIBAP), Escuela de Medicina, Facultad de Ciencias Médicas, Universidad de Santiago de Chile, Santiago, Chile.
Ramón Sotomayor-ZárateLaboratorio de Neuroquímica y Neurofarmacología, Valparaíso, Chile.
Universidad Autónoma de Chile · CLUniversidad de Santiago de Chile · CLUniversity of Florida · USUniversity of Valparaíso · CL

Funding

Regulation of Dopamine Transporter Function by G Protein Beta-Gamma SubunitsR01DA038598 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI URS, NIKHIL · 2014 to 2018
$2.2M
NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA038598
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Neonatal programming with sex hormones produces long-term functional changes in various tissues, including the brain. Previously, we demonstrated a higher content of dopamine and an increase in potassium-induced dopamine release in the nucleus accumbens of adult rats exposed to estradiol valerate. On the other hand, sex hormones also affect the opioid system increasing the expression of the μ opioid receptor and β-endorphins. Here, we investigated if neonatal programming with sex hormones alters the response to morphine during adulthood in rats and predispose them to neurochemical, rewarding and behavioral activating effects. We examined the effects of neonatal exposure to a single dose of estradiol valerate or testosterone propionate on morphine-induced (5 mg/kg, i.v.) dopamine release in the nucleus accumbens and morphine-induced (3 mg/kg, s.c.) locomotor activity and conditioned place preference when these rats were adults. Our results showed a significant increase in morphine-induced dopamine release in the nucleus accumbens of rats that were exposed neonatally to estradiol compared with control rats. This effect was correlated with higher place preference and locomotor activity induced by morphine in adult rats neonatally exposed to estradiol valerate. However, the effect of morphine on dopamine release and behaviors was similar in rats treated with testosterone compared to control rats. Additionally, the expression of mu (μ) opioid receptor, dopamine receptor type 1 (D

Indexed as

dopamineestradiolmicrodialysismorphinenucleus accumbensprogrammingtestosterone

Identifiers

PMID30971928
PMCPMC6443923
OpenAlexW2923098865

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.