Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30971750›Full record

Trial reportEuropean journal of clinical nutrition2019

Glycemic response to low sugar apple juice treated with invertase, glucose oxidase and catalase.

C Laue, S Ballance, S H Knutsen, E Papazova, E Soeth, A Pannenbeckers, J Schrezenmeir

Abstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Trial report in European journal of clinical nutrition, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 43% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

C LaueCRC Clinical Research Center Kiel, Kiel Center of Innovation and Technology, Kiel, Germany.
S BallanceNofima AS, Norwegian Institute of Food, Fisheries and Aquaculture Research, Ås, Norway. simon.ballance@nofima.no.
S H KnutsenNofima AS, Norwegian Institute of Food, Fisheries and Aquaculture Research, Ås, Norway.
E PapazovaTecura GmbH, Kiel Center of Innovation and Technology, Kiel, Germany.
E SoethCRC Clinical Research Center Kiel, Kiel Center of Innovation and Technology, Kiel, Germany.
A PannenbeckersCRC Clinical Research Center Kiel, Kiel Center of Innovation and Technology, Kiel, Germany.
J SchrezenmeirCRC Clinical Research Center Kiel, Kiel Center of Innovation and Technology, Kiel, Germany.
Clinical Research Center Kiel · DENofima · NOJohannes Gutenberg University Mainz · DE

Funding

Norges Forskningsråd (Research Council of Norway) 243871
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND/

objectivesInvestigating the effect on post-prandial glycemic and venous serum insulin response of an apple drink following the conversion of its glucose to gluconate. SUBJECTS/

methodsIn a double-blind randomized placebo-controlled clinical trial with cross-over design, 30 male adults with impaired fasting glucose (IFG) received a drink of 500 ml: 1. Verum: Apple juice treated with invertase, glucose oxidase/catalase (glucose 0.05 g; gluconate 18.2 g); 2. CONTROL: Untreated apple juice (free glucose 8.5 g; bound glucose 6.7 g; gluconate below detection limit). Postprandial fingerprick capillary blood glucose and venous serum insulin were measured twice at baseline and at times 0 (start of drink), 15, 30, 45, 60, 90 and 120 min. Gastrointestinal symptoms, stool consistency and satiety were also assessed.

resultsThe incremental area under the curve (iAUC

conclusionsBy enzymatic treatment of apple juice its sugar content could be reduced by 21% and postprandial glycemic and venous serum insulin response by 68 and 47%, respectively resulting in a reduction of glycemic load by 74.6% without any adverse gastrointestinal side-effects.

Indexed as

Agedbeta-FructofuranosidaseBlood GlucoseCatalaseCross-Over StudiesDietary SugarsDouble-Blind MethodFood HandlingFruit and Vegetable JuicesGlucose OxidaseGlycemic IndexHumansInsulinMaleMalusMiddle Agedbeta-FructofuranosidaseBlood GlucoseCatalaseDietary SugarsGlucose OxidaseInsulinPlacebos

Identifiers

PMID30971750
OpenAlexW2940241138

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.