Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30971471›Full record

ArticleJournal of virology2019

Characterizing a Murine Model for Astrovirus Using Viral Isolates from Persistently Infected Immunocompromised Mice.

Valerie Cortez, Bridgett Sharp, Jiangwei Yao, Brandi Livingston, Peter Vogel, Stacey Schultz-Cherry

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of virology, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed
2.3field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 27 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  3. Maintaining Welfare While Extending Cage-Change Intervals: A Performance-Based Study in IVC-Housed Mice.Journal of the American Association for Laboratory Animal Science : JAALAS · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Valerie CortezDepartment of Infectious Diseases, St. Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, Tennessee, USA.
Bridgett SharpDepartment of Infectious Diseases, St. Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, Tennessee, USA.
Jiangwei YaoDepartment of Infectious Diseases, St. Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, Tennessee, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-7088-3468
Brandi LivingstonDepartment of Infectious Diseases, St. Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, Tennessee, USA.
Peter VogelVeterinary Pathology Core, St. Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, Tennessee, USA.
Stacey Schultz-CherryDepartment of Infectious Diseases, St. Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, Tennessee, USA Stacey.Schultz-Cherry@stjude.org.
St. Jude Children's Research Hospital · US

Funding

Training in the Design and Development of Infectious Disease TherapeuticsT32AI106700 · NIAID · ST. JUDE CHILDREN'S RESEARCH HOSPITAL · PI Richard E. Lee · 2015 to 2026
$2.1M
Do they or don't they: astrovirus-induced diarrheaR21AI135254 · NIAID · ST. JUDE CHILDREN'S RESEARCH HOSPITAL · PI SCHULTZ-CHERRY, STACEY L · 2018 to 2019
$561k
Beyond model development: murine astrovirus endogenous pathogens of laboratory miceR03AI126101 · NIAID · ST. JUDE CHILDREN'S RESEARCH HOSPITAL · PI SCHULTZ-CHERRY, STACEY L · 2016 to 2017
$179k
NIAID NIH HHS R03 AI126101NIAID NIH HHS R21 AI135254NIAID NIH HHS T32 AI106700
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Human astroviruses are single-stranded RNA enteric viruses that cause a spectrum of disease ranging from asymptomatic infection to systemic extragastrointestinal spread; however, they are among the least-characterized enteric viruses, and there is a lack of a well-characterized small animal model. Finding that immunocompromised mice were resistant to human astrovirus infection via multiple routes of inoculation, our studies aimed to determine whether murine astrovirus (MuAstV) could be used to model human astrovirus disease. We experimentally infected wild-type mice with MuAstV isolated from immunocompromised mice and found that the virus was detected throughout the gastrointestinal tract, including the stomach, but was not associated with diarrhea. The virus was also detected in the lung. Although virus levels were higher in recently weaned mice, the levels were similar in male and female adult mice. Using two distinct viruses isolated from different immunocompromised mouse strains, we observed virus strain-specific differences in the duration of infection (3 versus 10 weeks) in wild-type mice, indicating that the within-host immune pressure from donor mice shaped the virus kinetics in immunocompetent recipient hosts. Both virus strains elicited minimal pathology and a lack of sustained immunity. In summary, MuAstV represents a useful model for studying asymptomatic human infection and gaining insight into the astrovirus pathogenesis and immunity.

Indexed as

Age FactorsAnimalsAstroviridaeAstroviridae InfectionsDiarrheaDisease Models, AnimalFemaleGastrointestinal TractImmunityImmunocompromised HostIntestine, SmallMaleMamastrovirusMiceMice, Inbred C57BLPhylogenyReceptor, Interferon alpha-betaastrovirusendemicimmunitymouse modelpathogenesis

Identifiers

PMID30971471
PMCPMC6580942
OpenAlexW2937066551

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.