Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30971274›Full record

ArticleSubstance abuse treatment, prevention, and policy2019

The exploration of factors related to treatment retention in Narcotics Anonymous members: a qualitative study.

Rostam Jalali, Asie Moradi, Fateme Dehghan, Samira Merzai, Mostafa Alikhani

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Substance abuse treatment, prevention, and policy, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 27% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 13 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Rostam JalaliDepartment of Nursing, School of Nursing and Midwifery, Kermanshah University of Medical Sciences, Kermanshah, Iran.
Asie MoradiDepartment of Psychology, Faculty of Social Sciences, Razi University, Kermanshah, Iran.
Fateme DehghanSubstance use Prevention Research Center, Health Institute, Kermanshah University of Medical Sciences, Kermanshah, Iran. fateme.dehghan1368@gmail.com.ORCID 0000-0002-0768-1334
Samira MerzaiSubstance use Prevention Research Center, Health Institute, Kermanshah University of Medical Sciences, Kermanshah, Iran.
Mostafa AlikhaniSubstance use Prevention Research Center, Health Institute, Kermanshah University of Medical Sciences, Kermanshah, Iran.
Kermanshah University of Medical Sciences · IRRazi University · IR

Funding

Kermanshah University of Medical Sciences 96356
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundElimination of psychological dependence to substance is more difficult than elimination of physical dependence, and needs to time, going through several stages, and internal care. The aim of this study was to exploring the factors related to treatment retention in Narcotics Anonymous members.

methodsIn a qualitative study and by individual interview, 12 recovered participants were interviewed. The participants were substance user, whom recovered for more than two years. The data were gathered by purposeful sampling and through recording and transcribing interviews. Data analysis were done by qualitative content analysis through three steps: conceptualization, interview and data analysis.

resultsAfter analyzing data, two main categories had emerged: "personal-psychological" and "social" factors. Personal-psychological" factors includes: self-knowledge, change of attitude, self-confidence, consistency in treatment, living in the moment and "social" factors include interaction with others, group of sympathizers, reformation of social and familial relationships, reclaiming the social position, supports received from others, and supports received from the generalized network.

conclusionRecovered individuals are in need to emotional supports and reclaiming their positions in the family and society play an important role in their treatment retention. Keeping the Substance users away from drugs is not the basic step of substance use treatment, but the necessary supports and special cares should be given to the Substance users after elimination of physical attachment, so that the psychological dependence can be eliminated as well.

Indexed as

Qualitative ResearchSelf-Help GroupsAdultHumansMaleMiddle AgedPatient ComplianceSubstance-Related DisordersNarcotic anonymousSubstance use disorderTreatment retention

Identifiers

PMID30971274
PMCPMC6458757
OpenAlexW2947612132

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.