Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30971239›Full record

ArticleBMC musculoskeletal disorders2019

Association of hepatitis B infection with high-risk complications in total joint arthroplasty.

Jin Wang, Guanglei Zhao, Jie Chen, Jun Xia, Siqun Wang, Gangyong Huang, Feiyan Chen, Jingsheng Shi, Yuanqing Yang, Yibing Wei

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC musculoskeletal disorders, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 18 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
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  6. Total knee arthroplasty in patients with haemophilic arthropathy is effective and safe according to the outcomes at a mid-term follow-up.Journal of orthopaedics and traumatology : official journal of the Italian Society of Orthopaedics and Traumatology · 2022
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Study on Deep Vein Thrombosis Incidence and Risk Factors in Orthopedic Trauma Patients with Chronic Hepatitis B: 579 Cases Analyzed.Clinical and applied thrombosis/hemostasis : official journal of the International Academy of Clinical and Applied Thrombosis/Hemostasis
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Jin WangDivision of Orthopaedic Surgery, Huashan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai, 200040, China.
Guanglei ZhaoDivision of Orthopaedic Surgery, Huashan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai, 200040, China.
Jie ChenDivision of Orthopaedic Surgery, Huashan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai, 200040, China.
Jun XiaDivision of Orthopaedic Surgery, Huashan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai, 200040, China.
Siqun WangDivision of Orthopaedic Surgery, Huashan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai, 200040, China.
Gangyong HuangDivision of Orthopaedic Surgery, Huashan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai, 200040, China.
Feiyan ChenDivision of Orthopaedic Surgery, Huashan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai, 200040, China.
Jingsheng ShiDivision of Orthopaedic Surgery, Huashan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai, 200040, China.
Yuanqing YangDivision of Orthopaedic Surgery, Huashan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai, 200040, China.
Yibing WeiDivision of Orthopaedic Surgery, Huashan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai, 200040, China. weiyb187@163.com.
Fudan University · CNHuashan Hospital · CN

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China 81572128
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAn increasing number of patients with hepatitis B virus (HBV) infection are undergoing total joint arthroplasty (TJA) surgery in China. Less attention is provided to the special populations and the purpose of this study is to assess the effect of HBV infection on the prognosis TJAs.

methodsWe retrospectively reviewed patients who underwent elective primary hip and knee arthroplasties in Shanghai Huashan Hospital from 2013 to 2016. Non-hepatitis B cohort was built to match the case cohort to identify whether HBV infection was a risk factor associated with postoperative complications. A total number of 196 patients who underwent primary TJAs were involved in the study, including 49 patients with hepatitis B and 147 non-hepatitis B subjects.

resultsAmong all the patients with TJAs, 5.5% of patients were infected with HBV for the first time. The incidence rate of complications in patients after arthroplasty with hepatitis B infection was significantly higher than that in patients without hepatitis B (10.2% compared to 4.7%, P < 0.01). Surgical related complications (6.1% compared to 3.4%) and general medical complications (4.1% compared to 1.3%) were higher than those in non-B hepatitis group. Compared with non-B hepatitis group, the overall risk of hepatitis B infection increased by 25% (95% CI, 1.04-1.46; p < 0.01). Similar results were obtained for medical and surgical complications. HBV infection presented a 31% increased risk (95% CI, 1.02-1.62; p < 0.01) for medical complication and an 18% increased risk (95% CI, 1.10-1.26; p < 0.01) for surgical complication. No statistical difference was found between the surgical methods and sex. However, a significant difference of C-reactive protein (CRP) level was found between HBV infection group and the matched non-infected group (P < 0.01).

conclusionThis is the first study to investigate the risk of perioperative complications of hepatitis B in Chinese TJAs patients. In consideration of the large population of HBV infection in China, more attention and medical care should be provided to patients with HBV infection who need to undergo TJA operation.

Indexed as

AgedArthroplasty, Replacement, HipArthroplasty, Replacement, KneeChinaC-Reactive ProteinFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHepatitis B, ChronicHepatitis B virusHumansIncidenceMaleMiddle AgedOsteoarthritisPostoperative ComplicationsReoperationC-Reactive ProteinComplicationHepatitis B infectionRisk factorTotal joint arthroplasty

Identifiers

PMID30971239
PMCPMC6458739
OpenAlexW2937852398

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.