Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30971201›Full record

ArticleBMC cancer2019

How do breast cancer surgery scars impact survivorship? Findings from a nationwide survey in the United States.

Jennifer Gass, Sunny Mitchell, Michael Hanna

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC cancer, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Trial
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  5. Review
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  9. The Effects of Genistein at Different Concentrations onInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2022
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  10. Impact of Immediate and Delayed Breast Reconstruction on Quality of Life of Breast Cancer Patients.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2022
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Jennifer GassDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Woman & Infants Hospital, Women & Infants Breast Health Center, 1 Blackstone Place, 2nd floor, Providence, RI, 02905, USA. JGass@Wihri.org.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9762-7912
Sunny MitchellIndependent Researcher, Stratford, CT, USA.
Michael HannaMercury Medical Research & Writing, New York, NY, USA.

Funding

Invuity, Inc none
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe surgical treatment of breast cancer has been associated with negative consequences for patients' body image, sexual functioning, mental health, and social adjustment. Recent advances in the surgical approach to breast cancer allow the oncologic surgeon to safely optimize cosmetic outcomes. Little is known about the possible relevance of surgical scars. The aim of this research was to gather the perspective of breast cancer survivors themselves on the issue of surgical scars and their negative impact on survivorship.

methodsAn internet survey was conducted nationwide in the United States among women who reported being surgically treated by lumpectomy, mastectomy, or both procedures for breast cancer. To improve generalizability, census-based enrollment quotas were applied for geographic region, health insurance, and income.

resultsThe five hundred respondents reported lumpectomy only (n = 215), mastectomy only (n = 140), or both surgeries (n = 132). In response to the statement, "I do not like the location of my surgical scar", 64% of lumpectomy-only respondents and 67% of mastectomy-only respondents agreed somewhat or strongly. Only 26% of lumpectomy respondents and 14% of mastectomy respondents reported minimal or no negative impact as a consequence of the surgical scars.

conclusionConsistent with previous literature, this nationwide US survey shows that the majority of women feel negatively affected by their breast cancer surgery scars. Surgeons should consider this outcome when planning surgery, which may improve patients' survivorship journey.

Indexed as

CicatrixSurvivorshipAdolescentAdultAgedAged, 80 and overBreast NeoplasmsCombined Modality TherapyFemaleHealth Care SurveysHumansMastectomyMiddle AgedMorbidityRisk FactorsSocioeconomic FactorsBreast cancerLumpectomyMastectomyPatient surveyScarsSurgerySurvivorship

Identifiers

PMID30971201
PMCPMC6458748

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.