Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30970382›Full record

ArticleApplied clinical informatics2019

Electronic Health Record Documentation Patterns of Recorded Primary Care Visits Focused on Complex Communication: A Qualitative Study.

Laura Prater, Anthony Sanchez, Gabriella Modan, Jennifer Burgess, Kim Frier, Nathan Richards, Seuli Bose-Brill

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Applied clinical informatics, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Laura PraterDivision of General Internal Medicine, The Ohio State University Wexner Medical Center, Grandview, Ohio, United States.
Anthony SanchezCollege of Medicine, The Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio, United States.
Gabriella ModanDepartment of English, The Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio, United States.
Jennifer BurgessDepartment of English, The Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio, United States.
Kim FrierDivision of Palliative Medicine, The Ohio State University Wexner Medical Center, Columbus, Ohio, United States.
Nathan RichardsDepartment of English, The Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio, United States.
Seuli Bose-BrillDivision of General Internal Medicine, The Ohio State University Wexner Medical Center, Grandview, Ohio, United States.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundIn a time-constrained clinical environment, physicians cannot feasibly document all aspects of an office visit in the electronic health record (EHR). This is especially true for patients with multiple chronic conditions requiring complex clinical reasoning. It is unclear how physicians prioritize the documentation of health information in the EHR.

objectiveThe goal of this study is to examine documentation tradeoffs made by physicians when caring for complex patients by comparing the content of office visit conversations with resulting EHR documentation.

methodsWe used grounded theory method of qualitative analysis to assess emergent themes in the transcripts of 10 office visits, and then compared the themes to documentation in the EHR. Differences between discussion and subsequent documentation of social and emotional health topics and each of the other key categories were compared using the Wilcoxon signed-rank test.

resultsThe categories that emerged included "chronic conditions," "acute/new problems," "disease prevention," and "social and emotional health." We found that when social and emotional topics were discussed in the office visit, it was documented in the medical record only 30.6% of the time. Chronic conditions, acute/new problems, and disease prevention were documented in the EHR between 87.5 and 91.7% of the time after discussion. The differences between discussion and documentation of social and emotional topics were significantly greater than the differences for chronic conditions, acute/new problems, and disease prevention (all

conclusionSocial and emotional factors, while extremely relevant to health management, are less likely than medical concerns to be documented after discussion in an office visit. This lack of documentation may hinder interdisciplinary communication between teams informing individualized therapeutic decisions during acute care handoffs, such as outpatient to inpatient care.

Indexed as

CommunicationDocumentationElectronic Health RecordsOffice VisitsPrimary Health CareQualitative ResearchFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedTime Factors

Identifiers

PMID30970382
PMCPMC6458018

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.