Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30970257›Full record

ArticleCell reports2019

TRIM9-Mediated Resolution of Neuroinflammation Confers Neuroprotection upon Ischemic Stroke in Mice.

Jianxiong Zeng, Yaoming Wang, Zhifei Luo, Lin-Chun Chang, Ji Seung Yoo, Huan Yan, Younho Choi, Xiaochun Xie, Benjamin E Deverman, Viviana Gradinaru and 4 more

Erratum issuedOpen access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cell reports, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 37 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
37citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.1field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

37 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 64 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Lentivirus- or AAV-mediated gene therapy interventions in ischemic stroke: A systematic review of preclinicalJournal of cerebral blood flow and metabolism : official journal of the International Society of Cerebral Blood Flow and Metabolism · 2022
    Pooled it
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  7. The Roles of E3 Ubiquitin Ligases in Cerebral Ischemia-Reperfusion Injury.International journal of molecular sciences · 2025
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Jianxiong ZengDepartment of Molecular Microbiology and Immunology, Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA 90033, USA.
Yaoming WangDepartment of Physiology and Neuroscience, Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA 90033, USA; Zilkha Neurogenetic Institute, Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA 90033, USA.
Zhifei LuoDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Medicine, Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA 90033, USA.
Lin-Chun ChangDepartment of Molecular Microbiology and Immunology, Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA 90033, USA.
Ji Seung YooDepartment of Molecular Microbiology and Immunology, Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA 90033, USA.
Huan YanDepartment of Molecular Microbiology and Immunology, Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA 90033, USA.
Younho ChoiDepartment of Molecular Microbiology and Immunology, Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA 90033, USA.
Xiaochun XieDepartment of Physiology and Neuroscience, Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA 90033, USA; Zilkha Neurogenetic Institute, Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA 90033, USA.
Benjamin E DevermanDivision of Biology and Biological Engineering, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA.
Viviana GradinaruDivision of Biology and Biological Engineering, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA.
Stephanie L GuptonNeuroscience Center and Curriculum in Neurobiology, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC 27599, USA; Department of Cell Biology and Physiology, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC 27599, USA; Lineberger Comprehensive Cancer Center, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC 27599, USA.
Berislav V ZlokovicDepartment of Physiology and Neuroscience, Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA 90033, USA; Zilkha Neurogenetic Institute, Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA 90033, USA. Electronic address: zlokovic@usc.edu.
Zhen ZhaoDepartment of Physiology and Neuroscience, Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA 90033, USA; Zilkha Neurogenetic Institute, Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA 90033, USA. Electronic address: zzhao@usc.edu.
Jae U JungDepartment of Molecular Microbiology and Immunology, Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA 90033, USA; Zilkha Neurogenetic Institute, Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA 90033, USA. Electronic address: jaeujung@med.usc.edu.
University of Southern California · USCalifornia Institute of Technology · USUniversity of North Carolina at Chapel Hill · US

Funding

Roles of the K3 and K5 in KSHV Persistence and PathogenesisP01CA180779 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA · PI JUNG, JAE U · 2013 to 2017
$7.3M
Molecular Basis of KSHV oncogenesisR35CA200422 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA · PI JUNG, JAE U · 2016 to 2022
$6.1M
Role of viral BCI-2 mediated anti-apoptosis and-autophagyR01AI073099 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA · PI JUNG, JAE U · 2007 to 2017
$4.3M
KSHV Epigenetic RegulationR01DE023926 · NIDCR · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA · PI JUNG, JAE U · 2013 to 2024
$4.2M
SFTSV nonstructural protein NSs-mediated immunopathogenesisR01AI140705 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA · PI JUNG, JAE U · 2018 to 2022
$4.2M
Genetic evolution, pathogenesis and immune responses in mother to child transmission of ZIKVR01AI140718 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI CHENG, GENHONG, JUNG, JAE U · 2018 to 2022
$3.8M
Undergraduate Research: Coordinated Cytoskeletal Dynamics and Membrane Remodeling in Cellular Shape ChangeR35GM135160 · NIGMS · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI Stephanie Gupton · 2020 to 2026
$3.3M
Activated protein C system in stroke modelsR01NS090904 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA · PI ZLOKOVIC, BERISLAV V · 2014 to 2018
$3.2M
KSHVmediated regulation of proline metabolismR01DE028521 · NIDCR · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA · PI JUNG, JAE U · 2019 to 2023
$2.4M
TRIM9-mediated anti-viral immune pathwayR01AI116585 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA · PI OU, J.-H. JAMES · 2015 to 2019
$2.3M
Pericyte-neuronal crosstalk in health and Alzheimer's DiseaseR01AG061288 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA · PI ZHAO, ZHEN · 2019 to 2023
$2.1M
TRIM9 coordinates membrane trafficking and cytoskeletal dynamicsR01GM108970 · NIGMS · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI GUPTON, STEPHANIE · 2014 to 2018
$1.6M
NCI NIH HHS P01 CA180779NCI NIH HHS R35 CA200422NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI073099NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI116585NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI140705NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI140718NIAID NIH HHS R21 AI129496NIA NIH HHS R01 AG061288NIDCR NIH HHS R01 DE023926NIDCR NIH HHS R01 DE028521NIDCR NIH HHS R21 DE027888NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM108970NIGMS NIH HHS R35 GM135160NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS090904
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Excessive and unresolved neuroinflammation is a key component of the pathological cascade in brain injuries such as ischemic stroke. Here, we report that TRIM9, a brain-specific tripartite motif (TRIM) protein, was highly expressed in the peri-infarct areas shortly after ischemic insults in mice, but expression was decreased in aged mice, which are known to have increased neuroinflammation after stroke. Mechanistically, TRIM9 sequestered β-transducin repeat-containing protein (β-TrCP) from the Skp-Cullin-F-box ubiquitin ligase complex, blocking IκBα degradation and thereby dampening nuclear factor κB (NF-κB)-dependent proinflammatory mediator production and immune cell infiltration to limit neuroinflammation. Consequently, Trim9-deficient mice were highly vulnerable to ischemia, manifesting uncontrolled neuroinflammation and exacerbated neuropathological outcomes. Systemic administration of a recombinant TRIM9 adeno-associated virus that drove brain-wide TRIM9 expression effectively resolved neuroinflammation and alleviated neuronal death, especially in aged mice. These findings reveal that TRIM9 is essential for resolving NF-κB-dependent neuroinflammation to promote recovery and repair after brain injury and may represent an attractive therapeutic target.

Indexed as

AnimalsBrain IschemiaCells, CulturedFemaleHEK293 CellsHumansInflammationMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLNerve Tissue ProteinsNeural Stem CellsNeuronsNeuroprotectionPhosphorylationStrokeNerve Tissue ProteinsTRIM9 protein, humanTrim9 protein, mouseTripartite Motif ProteinsUbiquitin-Protein LigasesneuroinflammationNF-κBstrokeTRIM9

Identifiers

PMID30970257
PMCPMC6485958
OpenAlexW2937338446

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.