Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30968960›Full record

ArticleJournal of medical primatology2019

An assay of drug-induced emesis in the squirrel monkey (Saimiri sciureus).

Lisa M Wooldridge, Brian D Kangas

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of medical primatology, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 30% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Antiemetic Effects of Cannabinoid Agonists in Nonhuman Primates.The Journal of pharmacology and experimental therapeutics · 2020
    Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Lisa M WooldridgeBehavioral Biology Program, McLean Hospital, Belmont, Massachusetts.
Brian D KangasBehavioral Biology Program, McLean Hospital, Belmont, Massachusetts.ORCID 0000-0002-4597-9801
Harvard University · USMcLean Hospital · US

Funding

Squirrel Monkey Breeding and Research Resource: Resource CoreP40OD010938 · OD · UNIVERSITY OF TX MD ANDERSON CAN CTR · PI WILLIAM D HOPKINS · 2012 to 2026
$14.9M
Drug Self Administration and Withdrawal Effects on Cognitive FunctionK01DA035974 · NIDA · MCLEAN HOSPITAL · PI KANGAS, BRIAN D. · 2013 to 2017
$743k
NIDA NIH HHS K01 DA035974NIDA NIH HHS K01-DA035974NIH HHS P40 OD010938
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundEmesis has significant evolutionary value as a defense mechanism against ingested toxins; however, it is also one of the most common adverse symptoms associated with both disease and medical treatments of disease. The development of improved antiemetic pharmacotherapies has been impeded by a shortage of animal models.

methodsThe present studies characterized the responses of the squirrel monkey to pharmacologically diverse emetic drugs. Subjects were administered nicotine (0.032-0.56 mg/kg), lithium chloride (150-250 mg/kg), arecoline (0.01-0.32 mg/kg), or apomorphine (0.032-0.32 mg/kg) and observed for emesis and prodromal hypersalivation.

resultsNicotine rapidly produced emesis and hypersalivation. Lithium chloride produced emesis with a longer time course without dose-dependent hypersalivation. Arecoline produced hypersalivation but not emesis. Apomorphine failed to produce emesis or hypersalivation.

conclusionsThe squirrel monkey is sensitive to drug-induced emesis by a variety of pharmacological mechanisms and is well-positioned to examine antiemetic efficacy and clinically important side effects of candidate antiemetic pharmacotherapies.

Indexed as

SaimiriAnimalsApomorphineArecolineEmeticsLithium ChlorideMaleMonkey DiseasesNicotineVomitingApomorphineArecolineEmeticsLithium ChlorideNicotineapomorphinearecolineemesishypersalivationlithium chloridenicotinesquirrel monkey

Identifiers

PMID30968960
PMCPMC12376736
OpenAlexW2936341260

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.