Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30968589›Full record

ArticlePhysiological reports2019

Acute intramyocardial lipid accumulation in rats does not slow cardiac conduction per se.

Christa F Jensen, Emil D Bartels, Thomas H Braunstein, Lars B Nielsen, Niels-Henrik Holstein-Rathlou, Lene N Axelsen, Morten Schak Nielsen

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Physiological reports, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 38% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Christa F JensenDepartment of Biomedical Sciences, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark.ORCID 0000-0002-9211-4448
Emil D BartelsDepartment of Clinical Biochemistry, Copenhagen University Hospital Rigshospitalet, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Thomas H BraunsteinDepartment of Biomedical Sciences, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Lars B NielsenDepartment of Clinical Biochemistry, Copenhagen University Hospital Rigshospitalet, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Niels-Henrik Holstein-RathlouDepartment of Biomedical Sciences, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Lene N AxelsenDepartment of Biomedical Sciences, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Morten Schak NielsenDepartment of Biomedical Sciences, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark.ORCID 0000-0002-9718-5421
University of Copenhagen · DKCopenhagen University Hospital · DK

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Diabetic patients suffer from both cardiac lipid accumulation and an increased risk of arrhythmias and sudden cardiac death. This correlation suggests a link between diabetes induced cardiac steatosis and electrical abnormalities, however, the underlying mechanism remains unknown. We previously showed that cardiac conduction velocity slows in Zucker diabetic fatty rats and in fructose-fat fed rats, models that both exhibit prominent cardiac steatosis. The aim of this study was to investigate whether acute cardiac lipid accumulation reduces conduction velocity per se. Cardiac lipid accumulation was induced acutely by perfusing isolated rat hearts with palmitate-glucose buffer, or subacutely by fasting rats overnight. Subsequently, longitudinal cardiac conduction velocity was measured in right ventricular tissue strips, and intramyocardial triglyceride and lipid droplet content was determined by thin layer chromatography and BODIPY staining, respectively. Perfusion with palmitate-glucose buffer significantly increased intramyocardial triglyceride levels compared to perfusion with glucose (2.16 ± 0.17 (n = 10) vs. 0.92 ± 0.33 nmol/mg WW (n = 9), P < 0.01), but the number of lipid droplets was very low in both groups. Fasting of rats, however, resulted in both significantly elevated intramyocardial triglyceride levels compared to fed rats (3.27 ± 0.43 (n = 10) vs. 1.45 ± 0.24 nmol/mg WW (n = 10)), as well as a larger volume of lipid droplets (0.60 ± 0.13 (n = 10) vs. 0.21 ± 0.06% (n = 10), P < 0.05). There was no significant difference in longitudinal conduction velocity between palmitate-glucose perfused and control hearts (0.77 ± 0.025 (n = 10) vs. 0.75 m/sec ± 0.029 (n = 9)), or between fed and fasted rats (0.75 ± 0.042 m/sec (n = 10) vs. 0.79 ± 0.047 (n = 10)). In conclusion, intramyocardial lipid accumulation does not slow cardiac longitudinal conduction velocity per se. This is true for both increased intramyocardial triglyceride content, induced by palmitate-glucose perfusion, and increased intramyocardial triglyceride and lipid droplet content, generated by fasting.

Indexed as

AnimalsHeartHeart Conduction SystemMaleMyocardiumPalmitic AcidRatsRats, Sprague-DawleyTriglyceridesPalmitic AcidTriglyceridesCardiac clectrophysiologyconduction velocityfastinglipid accumulationpalmitatetriglycerides

Identifiers

PMID30968589
PMCPMC6456446
OpenAlexW2939794823

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.