Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30967951›Full record

ArticleMolecular and clinical oncology2019

Comparison between stereotactic radiosurgery and whole-brain radiotherapy for 10-20 brain metastases from non-small cell lung cancer.

Takaaki Mizuno, Kazuto Takada, Toshinori Hasegawa, Tatsuya Yoshida, Kenta Murotani, Hironori Kobayashi, Tsutomu Sakurai, Yuuki Yamashita, Nana Akazawa, Eiji Kojima

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular and clinical oncology, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 21 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  6. Review
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  11. Performance assessment of two motion management systems for frameless stereotactic radiosurgery.Strahlentherapie und Onkologie : Organ der Deutschen Rontgengesellschaft ... [et al] · 2021
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Takaaki MizunoDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, Komaki City Hospital, Gamma Knife Center, Komaki, Aichi 485-8520, Japan.
Kazuto TakadaDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, Komaki City Hospital, Gamma Knife Center, Komaki, Aichi 485-8520, Japan.
Toshinori HasegawaDepartment of Neurosurgery, Komaki City Hospital, Gamma Knife Center, Komaki, Aichi 485-8520, Japan.
Tatsuya YoshidaDepartment of Thoracic Oncology, Aichi Cancer Center Hospital, Nagoya, Aichi 464-0021, Japan.
Kenta MurotaniDivision of Biostatistics, Clinical Research Center, Aichi Medical University Hospital, Nagakute, Aichi 480-1103, Japan.
Hironori KobayashiDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, Komaki City Hospital, Gamma Knife Center, Komaki, Aichi 485-8520, Japan.
Tsutomu SakuraiDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, Komaki City Hospital, Gamma Knife Center, Komaki, Aichi 485-8520, Japan.
Yuuki YamashitaDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, Komaki City Hospital, Gamma Knife Center, Komaki, Aichi 485-8520, Japan.
Nana AkazawaDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, Komaki City Hospital, Gamma Knife Center, Komaki, Aichi 485-8520, Japan.
Eiji KojimaDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, Komaki City Hospital, Gamma Knife Center, Komaki, Aichi 485-8520, Japan.
Komaki City Hospital · JPAichi Cancer Center · JPAichi Medical University Hospital · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The efficacy and safety of stereotactic radiosurgery (SRS) in comparison with whole brain radiotherapy (WBRT) for brain metastases (BMs) remains unclear. The present study retrospectively reviewed 44 patients who received SRS or WBRT as an initial treatment for 10-20 BMs from non-small cell lung cancer between 2009 and 2016. Of the patients, 24 (54.5%) were treated with SRS and 20 (45.5%) were treated with WBRT. Overall survival (OS), time to intracranial progression (TTIP), neurological survival (NS), and prognostic factors were examined. OS did not significantly differ between the two groups: 7.3 months in the SRS group vs. 7.2 months in the WBRT group (P=0.502). Median TTIP was significantly shorter in the SRS group than in the WBRT group (7.1 vs. 19.1 months, P=0.009). In contrast, there were no significant differences in NS between the two groups (14.5 months in the SRS group vs. 12.9 months in the WBRT group, P=0.346). Univariate and multivariate analysis revealed that the type of initial treatment for BMs (WBRT or SRS) was not a significant prognostic factor (hazard ratio=0.80, 95% confidence interval: 0.42-1.52, P=0.502). However, histology, performance status, subsequent molecular targeted drugs, subsequent chemotherapy and salvage treatment were independent prognostic factors. There were no significant differences in OS and NS between treatment with SRS and treatment with WBRT in patients with 10-20 BMs, although TTIP was improved with WBRT. As an upfront treatment for 10-20 BMs, SRS may delay WBRT and the adverse events associated with WBRT.

Indexed as

Gamma Knife radiosurgerymultiple brain metastasesoverall survivalprognostic factorupfront treatment

Identifiers

PMID30967951
PMCPMC6449932
OpenAlexW2925213523

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.