Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30967918›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of preventive medicine2019

Vitamin B12 and Folate Status in Patients with Epilepsy Under Levetiracetam Monotherapy.

Atena Mahdavi, Amirmansour Alavi Naeini, Mohammadreza Najafi, Mohammadreza Ghazvini, Mohammadreza Maracy

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of preventive medicine, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
2.2field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Atena MahdaviDepartment of Community Nutrition, School of Nutrition and Food Sciences, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran.
Amirmansour Alavi NaeiniDepartment of Community Nutrition, School of Nutrition and Food Sciences, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran.
Mohammadreza NajafiDepartment of Neurology, Faculty of Medicine, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran.
Mohammadreza GhazviniDepartment of Biostatistics and Epidemiology, School of Health, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran.
Mohammadreza MaracyIsfahan Center of Health Research, National Institute of Health Research, Isfahan, Iran.
Isfahan University of Medical Sciences · IR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAntiepileptic drugs (AEDs) may lead to an increase in the plasma concentration of homocysteine. There is limited information, especially from Iran, regarding the risk in patients who are treated with levetiracetam as a new type of AED. The aim of the present study was to investigate the effect of levetiracetam on plasma homocysteine, vitamin B12, and folate levels in adult patients with epilepsy.

methodsWe conducted a case-control study and enrolled adult patients with epilepsy who had received monotherapy with levetiracetam for at least 6 months at some time prior to the study. homocysteine serum, vitamin B12, and folate were measured, and folate and vitamin B12 intake was determined by the food frequency questionnaire (FFQ).

resultsThirty-three patients on levetiracetam and 35 control subjects aged between 18 and 60 years were enrolled. No statistically significant differences in the means of the serum markers of vitamin B12, FA, and homocysteine levels were found between the two groups. In the first model, i.e., the crude model, no significant differences were observed in the serum concentrations of homocysteine, vitamin B12, and folate. In the second model, education was considered, and body mass index and folate intake was controlled with no significant difference being observed in the mean homocysteine serum level.

conclusionsTreatment with levetiracetam in patients with epilepsy has no effect on the serum levels concentrations of homocysteine, vitamin B12, and folate. This medication is suggested for patients who use AEDs on a long-term basis and at high dosages.

Indexed as

Folic acidlevetiracetammonotherapypatients with epilepsyvitamin B12

Identifiers

PMID30967918
PMCPMC6425766
OpenAlexW2942330277

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.