Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30967606›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2019

Mapping the potential use of endectocide-treated cattle to reduce malaria transmission.

Susan S Imbahale, Julia Montaña Lopez, Joe Brew, Krijn Paaijmans, Cassidy Rist, Carlos Chaccour

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Veterinary endectocides for malaria control and elimination: prospects and challenges.Philosophical transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series B, Biological sciences · 2021
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. A Roadmap for the Development of Ivermectin as a Complementary Malaria Vector Control Tool.The American journal of tropical medicine and hygiene · 2020
    Article
  16. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Susan S ImbahaleDepartment of Applied and Technical Biology, The Technical University of Kenya, Nairobi, Kenya.
Julia Montaña LopezISGlobal, Hospital Clínic-Universitat de Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0454-0306
Joe BrewISGlobal, Hospital Clínic-Universitat de Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain.
Krijn PaaijmansISGlobal, Hospital Clínic-Universitat de Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain.
Cassidy RistVirginia-Maryland College of Veterinary Medicine, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, VA, USA.
Carlos ChaccourISGlobal, Hospital Clínic-Universitat de Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain. carlos.chaccour@isglobal.org.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9812-050X

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Treating cattle with endectocide is a longstanding veterinary practice to reduce the load of endo and ectoparasites, but has the potential to be added to the malaria control and elimination toolbox, as it also kills malaria mosquitoes feeding on the animals. Here we used openly available data to map the areas of the African continent where high malaria prevalence in 2-10 year old children coincides with a high density of cattle and high density of the partly zoophilic malaria vector Anopheles arabiensis. That is, mapping the areas where treating cattle with endectocide would potentially have the greatest impact on reducing malaria transmission. In regions of Africa that are not dominated by rainforest nor desert, the map shows a scatter of areas in several countries where this intervention shows potential, including central and eastern sub-Saharan Africa. The savanna region underneath the Sahel in West Africa appears as the climatic block that would benefit to the largest extent from this intervention, encompassing several countries. West Africa currently presents the highest under-10 malaria prevalence and elimination within the next twenty years cannot be contemplated there with currently available interventions alone, making the use of endectocide treated cattle as a complementary intervention highly appealing.

Indexed as

AfricaAnimalsAnophelesCattleGeographyInsecticidesIvermectinMalariaMosquito ControlMosquito VectorsInsecticidesIvermectin

Identifiers

PMID30967606
PMCPMC6456610

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.