Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30966991›Full record

ArticleProceedings. Biological sciences2019

Parental care and the evolution of terrestriality in frogs.

Balázs Vági, Zsolt Végvári, András Liker, Robert P Freckleton, Tamás Székely

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings. Biological sciences, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 24 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
24citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

24 citing papers in PubMed.

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  8. Egg burying behaviour inEcology and evolution · 2023
    Article
  9. Review
  10. What Amphibians Can Teach Us About the Evolution of Parental Care.Annual review of ecology, evolution, and systematics · 2023
    Article
  11. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Balázs Vági1 Department of Evolutionary Zoology and Human Biology, University of Debrecen , Debrecen , Hungary.
Zsolt Végvári2 Department of Conservation Zoology, University of Debrecen , Debrecen , Hungary.
András Liker4 Department of Limnology, University of Pannonia , Veszprém , Hungary.
Robert P Freckleton5 Department of Animal and Plant Sciences, University of Sheffield , Sheffield , UK.
Tamás Székely6 Milner Centre for Evolution, University of Bath , Bath , UK.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Frogs and toads (Anura) exhibit some of the most diverse parental strategies in vertebrates. Identifying the evolutionary origins of parenting is fundamental to understanding the relationships between sexual selection, social evolution and parental care systems of contemporary Anura. Moreover, parenting has been hypothesized to allow the invasion of terrestrial habitats by the ancestors of terrestrial vertebrates. Using comprehensive phylogenetic analyses of frogs and toads based on data from over 1000 species that represent 46 out of 55 Anura families, we test whether parental care is associated with terrestrial reproduction and several life-history traits. Here, we show that both the duration of care and offspring protection by males and females have coevolved with terrestrial reproduction. Sexual size dimorphism is also related to care, because the large male size relative to female size is associated with increased paternal care. Furthermore, increased egg size and reduced clutch volume are associated with increased care in bivariate but not in multivariate analyses, suggesting that the relationships between care, egg size and clutch volume are mediated by terrestrial reproduction. Taken together, our results suggest that parenting by males and females has coevolved, and complex parenting traits have evolved several times independently in Anura in response to breeding in terrestrial environments.

Indexed as

Biological EvolutionLife History TraitsMaternal BehaviorPaternal BehaviorAnimalsAnuraFemaleMaleAnuralife historyparental carephylogenetic comparative methodssexual size dimorphism

Identifiers

PMID30966991
PMCPMC6501668

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.