Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30966855›Full record

ArticleJournal of the American Heart Association2019

Thoracic Aortic Aneurysm Growth in Bicuspid Aortic Valve Patients: Role of Aortic Stiffness and Pulsatile Hemodynamics.

Jasjit Rooprai, Munir Boodhwani, Luc Beauchesne, Kwan-Leung Chan, Carole Dennie, Sudhir Nagpal, David Messika-Zeitoun, Thais Coutinho

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of the American Heart Association, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 24 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
24citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.0field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

24 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 42 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Progression of stenosis severity and aortopathy in adult patients with congenital aortic stenosis.International journal of cardiology. Congenital heart disease · 2026
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Growth rates in non-syndromic aneurysms of the ascending aorta: a systematic review.Netherlands heart journal : monthly journal of the Netherlands Society of Cardiology and the Netherlands Heart Foundation · 2024
    Review
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Jasjit Rooprai1 Faculty of Medicine University of Ottawa Ontario Canada.
Munir Boodhwani2 Division of Cardiac Surgery University of Ottawa Heart Institute Ottawa Ontario Canada.
Luc Beauchesne3 Division of Cardiology University of Ottawa Heart Institute Ottawa Ontario Canada.
Kwan-Leung Chan3 Division of Cardiology University of Ottawa Heart Institute Ottawa Ontario Canada.
Carole Dennie4 Department of Radiology The Ottawa Hospital Ottawa Ontario Canada.
Sudhir Nagpal5 Division of Vascular Surgery The Ottawa Hospital Ottawa Ontario Canada.
David Messika-Zeitoun3 Division of Cardiology University of Ottawa Heart Institute Ottawa Ontario Canada.
Thais Coutinho3 Division of Cardiology University of Ottawa Heart Institute Ottawa Ontario Canada.
University of Ottawa · CAOttawa Hospital · CA

Funding

CIHR
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background Bicuspid aortic valve ( BAV ) is the most common congenital cardiac abnormality. A thoracic aortic aneurysm ( TAA ) is present in ≈50% of BAV patients, who also have an 8-fold higher risk of aortic dissection than the general population. Because the health of the aorta is directly reflected in its stiffness and pulsatile hemodynamics, we hypothesized that measures of aortic stiffness and arterial load would be associated with TAA growth in BAV . Methods and Results Twenty-nine unoperated participants with TAA due to BAV who had serial imaging were recruited. Aortic stiffness and steady and pulsatile arterial load were evaluated with validated methods that integrate arterial tonometry with echocardiography. TAA growth was assessed retrospectively based on available imaging, blinded to hemodynamic status. Multivariable linear regression assessed associations of aortic stiffness and hemodynamic variables with TAA growth, adjusting for potential confounders. Overall, 66% of participants were men. Mean±SD for age, baseline aneurysm size, growth rate, and follow-up time were 57.2±8.3 years, 46.9±3.6 mm, 0.75±0.81 mm/y, and 2.9±3.3 years, respectively. We found that greater aortic stiffness (β± SE for carotid-femoral pulse wave velocity: 0.30±0.13. P=0.03) and aortic characteristic impedance (β± SE : 0.46±0.18, P=0.02), as well as lower total arterial and proximal aortic compliance (β± SE : -0.44±0.21, P=0.05, and -0.63±0.16, P=0.001, respectively) were independently associated with faster aneurysm growth. Conclusions In patients with TAA due to BAV , measures of greater aortic stiffness and pulsatile arterial load indicate an association with accelerated aneurysm expansion. Assessing arterial hemodynamics may be useful for risk stratification and disease monitoring in TAA patients with BAV .

Indexed as

AgedAortic Aneurysm, ThoracicAortic DissectionAortic ValveBicuspid Aortic Valve DiseaseDisease ProgressionEchocardiographyFemaleHeart Valve DiseasesHemodynamicsHumansLinear ModelsMagnetic Resonance ImagingMaleManometryMiddle Agedaneurysmaortic diseasearterial stiffnessbicuspid aortic valvehemodynamics

Identifiers

PMID30966855
PMCPMC6507195
OpenAlexW2938339400

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.