Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30964934›Full record

ArticlePloS one2019

Willingness to pay for hepatitis B vaccination in Selangor, Malaysia: A cross-sectional household survey.

Yogambigai Rajamoorthy, Alias Radam, Niazlin Mohd Taib, Khalid Ab Rahim, Subramaniam Munusamy, Abram Luther Wagner, Mudatsir Mudatsir, Abdullatif Bazrbachi, Harapan Harapan

Registry-linked trialOpen access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT04038333 (Influenza Vaccination Among Three Recommended Groups in China), which is not on this map. Cited by 38 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
38citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
11.7field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT04038333 completednot on this map

Influenza Vaccination Among Three Recommended Groups in China: Economic Burden, Vaccine Hesitancy, Discrete Choice Experiment, Immunization Records, Willingness to Pay and Financing Strategies

TypeobservationalSponsorPeking UniversityRan2019 to 2021Enrolled13,542ConditionsInfluenza Vaccines, Influenza, Human, Cost of Illness, Health Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeArmsNo intervention
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

38 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 83 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Determinants of willingness to pay for health services: a systematic review of contingent valuation studies.The European journal of health economics : HEPAC : health economics in prevention and care · 2022
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 4 institutions in 4 countries.

Yogambigai RajamoorthyDepartment of Economics, Faculty of Accountancy and Management, Universiti Tunku Abdul Rahman, Selangor, Malaysia.
Alias RadamDepartment of Economics, Faculty of Economics and Management, Universiti Putra Malaysia, Selangor, Malaysia.
Niazlin Mohd TaibDepartment of Medical Microbiology and Parasitology, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Universiti Putra Malaysia, Selangor, Malaysia.
Khalid Ab RahimDepartment of Economics, Faculty of Economics and Management, Universiti Putra Malaysia, Selangor, Malaysia.
Subramaniam MunusamyDepartment of Economics, Faculty of Economics and Management, Universiti Putra Malaysia, Selangor, Malaysia.
Abram Luther WagnerDepartment of Epidemiology, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, United States of America.ORCID 0000-0003-4691-7802
Mudatsir MudatsirDepartment of Microbiology, School of Medicine, Universitas Syiah Kuala, Banda Aceh, Indonesia.
Abdullatif BazrbachiDepartment of Economics, Faculty of Economics and Management, Universiti Putra Malaysia, Selangor, Malaysia.
Harapan HarapanMedical Research Unit, School of Medicine, Universitas Syiah Kuala, Banda Aceh, Indonesia.ORCID 0000-0001-7630-8413
Universiti Putra Malaysia · MYThe University of Western Australia · AUUniversitas Syiah Kuala · IDUniversity of Michigan · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundIn Malaysia, one million individuals are estimated to be infected with the hepatitis B virus. A vaccine for infants has been compulsory since 1989, whereas those born before 1989 need to spend their own money to be vaccinated in private clinics or hospitals. The aim of this study was to investigate and ascertain the determinants of willingness to pay (WTP) for adult hepatitis B vaccine in Selangor, Malaysia.

methodsIn 2016, 728 households were selected through a stratified, two stage cluster sample and interviewed. Willingness to pay for hepatitis B vaccine was estimated using the Contingent Valuation Method, and factors affecting WTP were modelled with logit regression.

resultsWe found that 273 (37.5%) of the households were willing to pay for hepatitis B vaccination. The mean and median of WTP was estimated at Ringgit Malaysia (RM)303 (approximately US$73) for the three dose series. The estimated WTP was significantly greater in those with higher levels of education, among Malays and Chinese (compared to others, predominantly Indians), and for those with greater perceived susceptibility to hepatitis B virus infection. Other factors-perceived severity, barriers, benefits and cues to action-were not significantly associated with WTP for adult hepatitis B vaccination.

conclusionAdditional resources are needed to cover the households that are not willing to pay for hepatitis B vaccination. More awareness (particularly in regards to hepatitis B virus susceptibility) could change the national perception towards self-paid hepatitis B virus vaccination and increase hepatitis B vaccine coverage.

Indexed as

Surveys and QuestionnairesAdultCross-Sectional StudiesFamily CharacteristicsFemaleHepatitis BHepatitis B VaccinesHepatitis B virusHumansMalaysiaMaleMiddle AgedVaccinationHepatitis B Vaccines

Identifiers

PMID30964934
PMCPMC6456223
OpenAlexW2937056836

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.