Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30964879›Full record

ArticlePloS one2019

Weight statistics controls dynamics in recurrent neural networks.

Patrick Krauss, Marc Schuster, Verena Dietrich, Achim Schilling, Holger Schulze, Claus Metzner

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Extracting continuous sleep depth from EEG data without machine learning.Neurobiology of sleep and circadian rhythms · 2023
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Dynamics and Information Import in Recurrent Neural Networks.Frontiers in computational neuroscience · 2022
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Analysis and visualization of sleep stages based on deep neural networks.Neurobiology of sleep and circadian rhythms · 2021
    Article
  15. Recurrence Resonance" in Three-Neuron Motifs.Frontiers in computational neuroscience · 2019
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Patrick KraussCognitive Computational Neuroscience Group at the Chair of English Philology and Linguistics, Department of English and American Studies, Friedrich-Alexander University Erlangen-Nürnberg (FAU), Erlangen, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-6611-7733
Marc SchusterExperimental Otolaryngology, Neuroscience Group, University Hospital Erlangen, Friedrich-Alexander University Erlangen-Nürnberg (FAU), Erlangen, Germany.
Verena DietrichExperimental Otolaryngology, Neuroscience Group, University Hospital Erlangen, Friedrich-Alexander University Erlangen-Nürnberg (FAU), Erlangen, Germany.
Achim SchillingCognitive Computational Neuroscience Group at the Chair of English Philology and Linguistics, Department of English and American Studies, Friedrich-Alexander University Erlangen-Nürnberg (FAU), Erlangen, Germany.
Holger SchulzeExperimental Otolaryngology, Neuroscience Group, University Hospital Erlangen, Friedrich-Alexander University Erlangen-Nürnberg (FAU), Erlangen, Germany.
Claus MetznerExperimental Otolaryngology, Neuroscience Group, University Hospital Erlangen, Friedrich-Alexander University Erlangen-Nürnberg (FAU), Erlangen, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-5709-4306

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Recurrent neural networks are complex non-linear systems, capable of ongoing activity in the absence of driving inputs. The dynamical properties of these systems, in particular their long-time attractor states, are determined on the microscopic level by the connection strengths wij between the individual neurons. However, little is known to which extent network dynamics is tunable on a more coarse-grained level by the statistical features of the weight matrix. In this work, we investigate the dynamics of recurrent networks of Boltzmann neurons. In particular we study the impact of three statistical parameters: density (the fraction of non-zero connections), balance (the ratio of excitatory to inhibitory connections), and symmetry (the fraction of neuron pairs with wij = wji). By computing a 'phase diagram' of network dynamics, we find that balance is the essential control parameter: Its gradual increase from negative to positive values drives the system from oscillatory behavior into a chaotic regime, and eventually into stationary fixed points. Only directly at the border of the chaotic regime do the neural networks display rich but regular dynamics, thus enabling actual information processing. These results suggest that the brain, too, is fine-tuned to the 'edge of chaos' by assuring a proper balance between excitatory and inhibitory neural connections.

Indexed as

AlgorithmsBrainComputer SimulationDatabases, GeneticHumansModels, NeurologicalModels, StatisticalNerve NetNeuronsNonlinear DynamicsOscillometry

Identifiers

PMID30964879
PMCPMC6456246

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.