Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30964245›Full record

Trial reportStem cells translational medicine2019

Bone Marrow Mesenchymal Stromal Cell Treatment in Patients with Osteoarthritis Results in Overall Improvement in Pain and Symptoms and Reduces Synovial Inflammation.

Jaskarndip Chahal, Alejandro Gómez-Aristizábal, Konstantin Shestopaloff, Shashank Bhatt, Amélie Chaboureau, Antonietta Fazio, Jolene Chisholm, Amanda Weston, Julia Chiovitti, Armand Keating and 9 more

Open access · goldAbstract readClinical Trial, Phase IClinical Trial, Phase II
In one paragraph

Trial report in Stem cells translational medicine, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 150 papers, 6 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
150citing papers in PubMed, 6 pooled it
13.7field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

150 citing papers in PubMed, 6 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 238 citations in OpenAlex.

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90 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

19 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Jaskarndip ChahalArthritis Program, University Health Network, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Alejandro Gómez-AristizábalArthritis Program, University Health Network, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Konstantin ShestopaloffArthritis Program, University Health Network, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Shashank BhattArthritis Program, University Health Network, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Amélie ChaboureauArthritis Program, University Health Network, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Antonietta FazioArthritis Program, University Health Network, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Jolene ChisholmArthritis Program, University Health Network, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Amanda WestonArthritis Program, University Health Network, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Julia ChiovittiArthritis Program, University Health Network, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Armand KeatingArthritis Program, University Health Network, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Mohit KapoorArthritis Program, University Health Network, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Darrell J Ogilvie-HarrisArthritis Program, University Health Network, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Khalid A SyedArthritis Program, University Health Network, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Rajiv GandhiArthritis Program, University Health Network, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Nizar N MahomedArthritis Program, University Health Network, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Kenneth W MarshallArthritis Program, University Health Network, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Marshall S SussmanJoint Department of Medical Imaging, University Health Network, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Ali M NaraghiJoint Department of Medical Imaging, University Health Network, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Sowmya ViswanathanArthritis Program, University Health Network, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.ORCID 0000-0002-4552-0179
University Health Network · CACanadian Arthritis Network · CAKrembil Foundation · CAKrembil Research Institute

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Patients with late-stage Kellgren-Lawrence knee osteoarthritis received a single intra-articular injection of 1, 10, or 50 million bone marrow mesenchymal stromal cells (BM-MSCs) in a phase I/IIa trial to assess safety and efficacy using a broad toolset of analytical methods. Besides safety, outcomes included patient-reported outcome measures (PROMs): Knee Injury and Osteoarthritis Outcome Score (KOOS) and Western Ontario and McMaster Universities Osteoarthritis Index (WOMAC); contrast-enhanced magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) for cartilage morphology (Whole Organ MRI Scores [WORMS]), collagen content (T2 scores), and synovitis; and inflammation and cartilage turnover biomarkers, all over 12 months. BM-MSCs were characterized by a panel of anti-inflammatory markers to predict clinical efficacy. There were no serious adverse events, although four patients had minor, transient adverse events. There were significant overall improvements in KOOS pain, symptoms, quality of life, and WOMAC stiffness relative to baseline; the 50 million dose achieved clinically relevant improvements across most PROMs. WORMS and T2 scores did not change relative to baseline. However, cartilage catabolic biomarkers and MRI synovitis were significantly lower at higher doses. Pro-inflammatory monocytes/macrophages and interleukin 12 levels decreased in the synovial fluid after MSC injection. The panel of BM-MSC anti-inflammatory markers was strongly predictive of PROMs over 12 months. Autologous BM-MSCs are safe and result in significant improvements in PROMs at 12 months. Our analytical tools provide important insights into BM-MSC dosing and BM-MSC reduction of synovial inflammation and cartilage degradation and provide a highly predictive donor selection criterion that will be critical in translating MSC therapy for osteoarthritis. Stem Cells Translational Medicine 2019;8:746&757.

Indexed as

BiomarkersBone Marrow CellsCartilageCells, CulturedFemaleHumansJoint CapsuleMaleMesenchymal Stem CellsMesenchymal Stem Cell TransplantationMiddle AgedOsteoarthritis, KneeQuality of LifeSynovitisTreatment OutcomeBiomarkersArthritisCellular therapyClinical trialsMesenchymal stem cellsMonocyteSelectable marker

Identifiers

PMID30964245
PMCPMC6646697
OpenAlexW2939203249

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.